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20 tháng 8 2023

a) \(\left(x+2\right)^3-x^2\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^3-8x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=9x\left(4x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+36x^2+54x+27-8x\left(x^2-1\right)=36x^2-27x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+36x^2+54x+27-8x^3+8x=36x^2-27x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-8x^3+36x^2-36x^2+54x+27x+8x+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow89x+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{27}{89}\)

c) \(\left(2-x\right)^3+\left(2+x\right)^3-12x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8-12x+6x^2-x^3+8+12x+6x^2+x^3-12x^2-12x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(6x^2+6x^2-12x^2\right)-\left(12x-12x\right)+12x+\left(8+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

`#040911`

`a)`

`(x + 2)^3 - x^2(x + 6) = 0`

`<=> x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - x^3 - 6x^2 = 0`

`<=> (x^3 - x^3) + (6x^2 - 6x^2) + 12x = 0`

`<=> 12x = 0`

`<=> x = 0`

Vậy, `x = 0.`

`b)`

`(2x + 3)^3 - 8x(x - 1)(x + 1) = 9x(4x - 3)`

`<=> 8x^3 + 36x^2 + 54x + 27 - 8x(x^2 - 1) = 36x^2 - 27x`

`<=> 8x^3 + 36x^2 + 54x + 27 - 8x^3 + 8x - 36x^2 + 27x = 0`

`<=> (8x^3 - 8x^3) + (36x^2 - 36x^2) + (54x + 8x + 27x) + 27 = 0`

`<=> 89x + 27 = 0`

`<=> 89x = -27`

`<=> x = -27/89`

Vậy, `x = -27/89`

`c)`

`(2 - x)^3 + (2 + x)^3 - 12x(x + 1) = 0`

`<=> 8 - 12x + 6x^2 - x^3 + 8 + 12x + 6x^2 + x^3 - 12x^2 - 12x = 0`

`<=> (-x^3 + x^3) + (12x - 12x - 12x) + (6x^2 + 6x^2 - 12x^2) + (8 + 8)=0`

`<=> -12x + 16 = 0`

`<=> -12x = -16`

`<=> 12x = 16`

`<=> x=4/3`

Vậy, `x = 4/3.`

23 tháng 10 2021

e: ta có: \(4x^2+4x-6=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

f: Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2 tháng 2 2021

1.

\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)

2 tháng 2 2021

3.

ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)

\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

16 tháng 8 2019

d) \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-2x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-9=0\)

\(\Delta=3^2-4.2.\left(-9\right)=9+72=81\)

Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

\(x_1=\frac{-3+\sqrt{81}}{4}=\frac{-3}{2}\);\(x_1=\frac{-3-\sqrt{81}}{4}=-3\)

16 tháng 8 2019

e) \(x^3+5x^2+9x=-45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+9x+45=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+5\right)+9\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+9=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm3i\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

10 tháng 12 2021

Chia nhỏ ra ik ạ

10 tháng 12 2021

\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)-4x\left(x+5\right)=4x^2-9-4x^2-20x=-20x-9\)

\(5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=5x^2-15x+x^2-4x+4=6x^2-19x+4\)

\(x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=x^2+2x-\left(x^2-9\right)=x^2+2x-x^2+9=2x+9\)

 

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

13 tháng 12 2021

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

30 tháng 7 2021

1)(x2-4x+16)(x+4)-x(x+1)(x+2)+3x2=0

\(\Rightarrow\)(x3+64)-x(x2+2x+x+2)+3x2=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x3+64-x3-2x2-x2-2x+3x2=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-2x+64=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-2x=-64

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-64}{-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=32\)

30 tháng 7 2021

2)(8x+2)(1-3x)+(6x-1)(4x-10)=-50

\(\Rightarrow\)8x-24x2+2-6x+24x2-60x-4x+10=50

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x+12=50

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x=50-12

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x=38

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{38}{62}=-\dfrac{19}{31}\)

20 tháng 10 2021

a: \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

20 tháng 10 2021

mik cam on ban