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Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{20}\)
= \(\frac{11}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{12}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\) + \(\frac{7}{12}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\right).\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= 1.\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{3}{4}\)
Còn câu c) đang nghĩ.
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)x = 1
1.x = 1
x = 1 : 1
x = 1
Vậy x = 1.
b) 0,2 + | x - 1, 3 = 1, 5|
0,2 + x = 1, 5 + 1, 3
0,2 + x = 2, 8
x = 2, 8 - 0, 2
x = 2, 6
Vậy x = 2, 6.
c) 2x + 5 = 37
2x = 37 - 5
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
Vậy x = 5.
d) 2x + 2x + 1 = 48
2x . 1 + 2x . 21 = 48
2x . ( 1 + 2) = 48
2x . 3 = 48
2x = 48 : 3
2x = 16
2x = 24
=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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a) \(\frac{\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{17}+\frac{2}{293}}{\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{293}}+\frac{\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}-1}{5-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{3}}\) \(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}+\frac{\frac{5}{12}}{\frac{55}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{11}=\frac{25}{33}\)
b) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)....\left(1-\frac{10}{7}\right)=\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)...\left(1-\frac{7}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{8}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{9}{7}\right).\) \(\left(1-\frac{10}{7}\right)\) = 0
a)\(\frac{\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{17}+\frac{2}{293}}{\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{293}}+\frac{\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}-1}{5-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}+\frac{\frac{7}{12}+\frac{10}{12}-\frac{12}{12}}{\frac{60}{12}-\frac{9}{12}+\frac{4}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{\frac{5}{12}}{\frac{55}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{25}{33}\)
b)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{10}{7}\right)\)
Ta nhận thấy trong tích này có 1 thừa số là\(\left(1-\frac{7}{7}\right)=0\)nên tích trên sẽ bằng 0.
a) \(\frac{3}{5}.x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}.x=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}.x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1:\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{5}{7}:x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{7}:x=1-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{7}:\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
c) \(-\frac{12}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right).\frac{1}{4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12.1}{7.4}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-x=-1:\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{3}=-\frac{19}{12}\)
Vậy : \(x=-\frac{19}{12}\)
d) \(x:\frac{17}{8}=-\frac{2}{5}.-\frac{9}{17}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{17}{8}=\frac{273}{85}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{273}{85}.\frac{17}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{273}{40}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{273}{40}\)
\(\)
\(x-40\%x=3,6\)
\(\Rightarrow100\%x-40\%x=3,6\)
\(\Rightarrow60\%x=3,6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{60}{100}x=3,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(3\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{3}=-2\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{23}{7}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{23}{7}x=-\frac{33}{12}+\frac{4}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{23}{7}x=\frac{29}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{29}{12}:\frac{23}{7}=\frac{203}{276}\)
Bài 2 :
1) \(x-70=-45\) 2) \(\frac{4}{7}:x=\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=-45+70\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=25\) Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
3) Giống câu c) ở bài 1
4) \(x-50=-35\) 5) \(\frac{4}{7}.x=\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-35+50\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{28}:\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy \(x=15\) Vậy \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
6) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):2\frac{2}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):\frac{14}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=6.\frac{14}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{23}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{2}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Bài 1:
1) \(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{-8}{5}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
2) \(-\frac{6}{5}.\frac{15}{24}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+1,5\right)-3,5:7\frac{1}{2}=\)\(\frac{13}{6}-\frac{7}{15}=\frac{17}{10}\)
4) \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{-7}{9}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{101}{72}\)
5)\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{12}{28}=-1\)
Bài làm :
a)\(=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{28}{5}\times\frac{9}{14}=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{18}{5}=3\)
b)\(=\frac{55}{126}+\frac{5}{42}+\frac{4}{9}=1\)
c)\(=-\frac{51}{13}-\frac{27}{13}=-6\)
d)\(=\frac{7}{3}-11\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{2}{15}=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
e)\(=1\times\frac{8}{3}\times0,25=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(a,\)\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+0,75\)
\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(x=1\div\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(b,\)\(\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{7}{21}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{28}-\frac{4}{28}\right)\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{28}\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}\div\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{63}{20}\)
\(c,\)\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-0,125\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=1\)
\(x=1\div\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(d,\)\(\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\left(\frac{6}{33}+\frac{11}{33}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{8}{56}-\frac{7}{56}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{1}{56}\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{9}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\div\frac{17}{33}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\cdot\frac{33}{17}=\frac{297}{238}\)