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\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64
A = 1 - 1/64
A = 63/64
A = 1/2 + 1/4 +1/8+ 1/16 +1/32 +1/64
A = 1- 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64
A = 1 - 1/64
A = 63/64
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{2}A=\dfrac{4}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+..\left(\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{32}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{32+16+8+4+2+1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt và tíck cho mìk vs nha!
cach 1
A=1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
ta thấy:1/2=1-1/2; 1/4 = 1/2 - 1/4;... ;1/64 = 1/32 - 1/64
A = 1-1/2+1/2-1/4+1/4-1/8+1/8-1/16+1/16-1/32+1/32-1/64
A=1-1/64
A=63/64
cách 2
A=1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
A x 2=1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32
A x 2 - A= (1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32)-(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64)
A x 2 = 1-1/64
A x 2 =63/64
A =63/64 : 2
A = 63/128
2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32
2A - A = (1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32) - (1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64)
A = 1 - 1/64
A = 63/64
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{2}{16}+\frac{2}{32}+\frac{2}{64}+\frac{2}{128}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{128}{128}-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(2A=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{255}{256}\)
Ta có : \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^6}=1-\dfrac{1}{64}=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
=> 2 x A = \(2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
=> 2 x A - A = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
=> A = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)