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Bài 1:
a) \(x.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
a, 13/6+5/8 : -3/4 - 7/12.4
= 13/6 + -5/6-7/3
=8/6-7/3
= -6/6
= -1
b, ( 73/5 - 21/3) + ( 4/3-43/5 )
= 73/5-21/3+4/3-43/5
=( 73/5-43/5)-(21/3-4/3)
= 6-17/3
=1/3
c, 7/5.4/9 +7/5: 9/16- 14/10.2/9
= 7/5.4/9 +7/5.16/9 - 14/45
=7/5.(4/9+16/9)-14/45
=7/5.20/9-14/45
= 140/45 - 14/45
= 126/45
Xong rùi nè! Nhưng bạn kiểm tra lại giùm nhé vì làm vào ban đêm nên hơi bất tiện
a,\(\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{4}{9}+\frac{3}{10}\cdot\frac{4}{9}-1\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{14}{45}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{16}{9}\)
\(=\frac{14}{45}+\frac{6}{45}-\frac{80}{45}\)
\(=\frac{-60}{45}=\frac{-4}{3}\)
b,\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{4}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)^2+\frac{5}{9}\cdot30\%\)
\(=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{4}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{12}\right)\cdot9+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{14}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\)
=\(=\frac{10}{6}=\frac{5}{3}\)
1/ a/\(-\frac{7}{18}=\left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
b/\(-\frac{7}{18}=\left(-\frac{7}{9}\right):2\)
2/
a/\(\frac{7}{15}\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{7}{15}\cdot\left(-\frac{45}{56}\right)=-\frac{3}{8}\)
b/\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{3}{7}+\left(\frac{3}{5}+-\frac{4}{4}\right):\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right):\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{49}{60}\right)+\left(-\frac{14}{15}\right)=-\frac{7}{4}\)
c/\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)+\frac{10}{15}\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{3}\right)=-\frac{53}{63}\)
3/
\(2-\left(3-x\right)=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(2-3+x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{2}+3-2=-\frac{1}{2}\)
4/
a/ Ta có 2 trường hợp:
TH1: \(x-3,5=7,5\)
\(x=7,5+3,5=11\)
TH2: \(x-3,5=-7,5\)
\(x=-7,5+3,5=-4\)
b/ Ta có 2 trường hợp:
TH1:\(x-0,4=3,6\)
\(x=4\)
TH2: \(x-0,4=-3,6\)
\(x=-3.2\)
c/ Ta có 2 trường hợp:
TH1:\(x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{10}\)
TH2:\(x+\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{32}{10}\)
1. a
\(\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{39}{40}\)
1.b
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{8}\)
2.a
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
2.b
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{41}{28}\)
1)\(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.20}{9.20}+\dfrac{-3.45}{4.45}+\dfrac{5.6}{30.6}\)
\(=\dfrac{40}{180}+\dfrac{-135}{180}+\dfrac{30}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{40+\left(-135\right)+30}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{-65}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{36}\)
2)\(\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7.3}{12.3}-\dfrac{11.2}{18.2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{36}-\dfrac{22}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21-22}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-43}{36}\)
3)\(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.2}{8.2}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{16}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-\left(-5\right)}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{16}\)
4)\(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{-9}{10}-\dfrac{5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.10}{8.10}-\dfrac{-9.8}{10.8}-\dfrac{5.5}{16.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{80}-\dfrac{-72}{80}-\dfrac{25}{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{30-\left(-72\right)-25}{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{80}\)
Bài 2:
\(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=5^2-2\cdot\left(-2\right)=9\)
\(\dfrac{1}{a^3}+\dfrac{1}{b^3}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3}{a^3b^3}=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)}{\left(ab\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3-3\cdot5\cdot\left(-2\right)}{\left(-2\right)^3}=\dfrac{125+30}{8}=\dfrac{155}{8}\)
\(a-b=-\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab}=-\sqrt{5^2-4\cdot\left(-2\right)}=-\sqrt{33}\)
a)2/5+3/4
=23/20
b)2/5 + 3/10-1/2
=7/10-1/2
=1/5
c)8/11+8/33x3/4
=8/11 + 2/11
=10/11
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