tìm x đạt GTNN
1)f(x)=3x^2-5x+1
2)f(x)=2x^2-9x-3
3)f(x)=5x^2-x
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
TN
25 tháng 7 2017
1,\(f\left(x\right)=3x^2-2x-7\)
\(=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{22}{3}\)
\(=2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{22}{3}\ge-\dfrac{22}{3}\forall x\)
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức là \(-\dfrac{22}{3}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(b,f\left(x\right)=5x^2+7x=5\left(x^2+\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{49}{100}\right)-\dfrac{49}{20}\)\(=5\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)^2-\dfrac{49}{20}\ge-\dfrac{49}{20}\forall x\)
Vậy Giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức là \(-\dfrac{49}{20}\) khi \(x+\dfrac{7}{10}=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(c,f\left(x\right)=-5x^2+9x-2=-5\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{5}x+\dfrac{81}{100}\right)+\dfrac{41}{20}\)\(=-5\left(x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)^2+\dfrac{41}{20}\le\dfrac{41}{20}\forall x\)
Vậy GTLN của biểu thức là \(\dfrac{41}{20}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(d,f\left(x\right)=-7x^2+3x=-7\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{7}x+\dfrac{9}{196}\right)+\dfrac{9}{28}\)\(=-7\left(x-\dfrac{3}{14}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{28}\le\dfrac{9}{28}\forall x\)
Vậy GTLN của biểu thức là \(\dfrac{9}{28}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{3}{14}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{14}\)
25 tháng 7 2017
1/ \(f\left(x\right)=3x^2-2x-7\)
\(=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x-7\right)\)
\(=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{64}{9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{64}{3}\)
Ta có: \(3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{64}{3}\ge-\dfrac{64}{3}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\) hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy MINf(x) = \(-\dfrac{64}{3}\) khi x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).
2/ \(f\left(x\right)=5x^2+7x\)
\(=5\left(x^2+\dfrac{7}{5}x\right)=5\left(x^2+\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{49}{100}-\dfrac{49}{100}\right)\)
\(=5\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)^2-\dfrac{49}{20}\)
Ta có: \(5\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow5\left(x+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)^2-\dfrac{49}{20}\ge-\dfrac{49}{20}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x+\dfrac{7}{10}=0\) hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
Vậy MINf(x) = \(-\dfrac{49}{20}\) khi x = \(-\dfrac{7}{10}\).
1/ \(f\left(x\right)=-5x^2+9x-2\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{5}x+\dfrac{81}{100}-\dfrac{41}{100}\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)^2+\dfrac{41}{20}\)
Ta có: \(-5\left(x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)^2\le0\forall x\Rightarrow-5\left(x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)^2+\dfrac{41}{20}\le\dfrac{41}{20}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\) hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Vậy MAXf(x) = \(\dfrac{41}{20}\) khi x = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
2/ \(f\left(x\right)=-7x^2+3x=-7\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{7}x+\dfrac{9}{196}\right)+\dfrac{9}{28}\)
\(=-7\left(x-\dfrac{3}{14}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{28}\)
Ta có: \(-7\left(x-\dfrac{3}{14}\right)^2\le0\forall x\Rightarrow-7\left(x-\dfrac{3}{14}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{28}\le\dfrac{9}{28}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-\dfrac{3}{14}=0\) hay x = \(\dfrac{3}{14}\)
Vậy MAXf(x) = \(\dfrac{9}{28}\) khi x = \(\dfrac{3}{14}\).
15 tháng 1 2017
a) 5x - 14 = x - 34
5x - x = -34 + 14
4x = -20
x = -20 : 4
x = -5
b) x - 3 - (3x + 2) = -15
x - 3 - 3x - 2 = -15
x - 3x = -15 + 3 + 2
-2x = -10
x = (-10) : (-2)
x = 5
c) 2(x - 12) + 19 = x + (-34)
2x - 24 + 19 = x + (-34)
2x - x = -34 + 24 - 19
x = -29
d) 2(x - 33) - 3(x - 43) = 96 - 115
2x - 66 - 3x + 129 = 96 - 115
2x - 3x = 96 - 115 + 66 - 129
-x = -82
x = 82
e) 2x + 3 - 9x = -11
2x - 9x = -11 - 3
-7x = -14
x = (-14) : (-7)
x = 2
f) -(x + 3 - 84) = (x + 70 - 71) - 6
-x - 3 + 84 = x + 70 - 71 - 6
-x - x = 70 - 71 - 6 - 84
-2x = -91
x = (-91) : (-2)
x = 45,5
N
3
6 tháng 8 2023
F(x)=62+5x+8+3x-3x2+3x3
=(36+8)+(5x+3x)-3x2+3x3
=3x3-3x2+8x+44
G(x)=12x2-6-9x2+3x3
=3x3+(12x2-9x2)-6
=3x3+3x2-6
F(x)+G(x)=3x3-3x2+8x+44+3x3+3x2-6
=(3x3+3x3)+(-3x2+3x2)+8x+(44-6)
=6x3+8x+38
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
6 tháng 8 2023
\(F\left(x\right)=G\left(x\right)\\ \Rightarrow6^2-5x+8+3x-3x^2+3x^3=12x^2-6-9x^2+3x^3\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x^2-2x+44=3x^2-6\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{301}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{301}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(f\left(x\right)=3x^2-5x+1\)
\(3f\left(x\right)=9x^2-15x+3\)
\(3f\left(x\right)=\left(9x^2-15x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(3f\left(x\right)=\left(3x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{13}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(3x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow3f\left(x\right)\ge\frac{-13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)\ge-\frac{13}{12}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi :
\(3x-\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(f\left(x\right)=2x^2-9x-3\)
\(2f\left(x\right)=4x^2-18x-6\)
\(2f\left(x\right)=\left(4x^2-18x+\frac{81}{4}\right)-\frac{105}{4}\)
\(2f\left(x\right)=\left(2x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2-\frac{105}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(2x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2f\left(x\right)\ge-\frac{105}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)\ge-\frac{105}{8}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(2x-\frac{9}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)