1+6x-6x^2-x^3
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\(1,\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)-\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2-16-x^2+9\)
\(=-7\)
\(2,\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2\)
\(=2^2=4\)
thu gọn
a) 5y.(2y-1)-(3y+2).(3-3y)
b) (6x+1)^2 -2(6x+1).(6x-1)+(6x-1)^2
c) (2x+3)-2(2x+3)(x-2)+(x-2)^2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)5y(2y-1)-(3y+2)(3-3y)`
`=10y^2-5y+(3y+2)(3y-3)`
`=10y^2-5y+9y^2-9y+6y-6`
`=19y^2-8y-6`
`b)(6x+1)^2-2(6x+1)(6x-1)+(6x-1)^2`
`=(6x+1-6x+1)^2`
`=2^2=4`
`c)(2x+3)^2-2(2x+3)(x-20+(x-2)^2`
`=(2x+3-x+2)^2`
`=(x+5)^2`
`=x^2+10x+25`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bài 5:
1: \(\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{18xy^5}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:6xy^2}{18xy^5:6xy^2}=\dfrac{2x^2}{3y^3}\)
2: \(\dfrac{10xy-5x^2}{2x^2-8y^2}=\dfrac{5x\cdot2y-5x\cdot x}{2\left(x^2-4y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x\left(2y-x\right)}{-2\left(x+2y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}=\dfrac{-5x}{2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
3: \(\dfrac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)
4: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(6x^2-6\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}{6\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
5: \(\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{1-4x^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{4x^2-1}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x+3}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x+3}{2x+1}\)
Bài 3:
1: \(9x^3-xy^2\)
\(=x\cdot9x^2-x\cdot y^2\)
\(=x\left(9x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
2: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
3: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
4: \(6xy-x^2+36-9y^2\)
\(=36-\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)
\(=36-\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6-x+3y\right)\left(6+x-3y\right)\)
5: \(x^4-6x^2+5\)
\(=x^4-x^2-5x^2+5\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-5\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
6: \(9x^2-6x-y^2+2y\)
\(=\left(9x^2-y^2\right)-\left(6x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)-2\left(3x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y-2\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2\)
\(=4\)
\(x\left(2x^2-3\right)-x^2\left(5x+1\right)+x^2\)
\(=2x^3-3x-5x^3-x^2+x^2\)
\(=\left(2x^3-5x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x^2\right)-3x\)
\(=-3x^3-3x\)
\(3x\left(x-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)
\(=\left(3x^2+5x^2-8x^2\right)-\left(6x+5x\right)+24\)
\(=-11x+24\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (6x+1)2 + (6x-1)2 - 2(1+6x)(6x-1)
= (6x+1)2 - 2(6x+1)(6x-1) + (6x-1)2
= [ (6x+1) - (6x-1) ]2 = 22 = 4
b) x(2x2 - 3) - x2(5x+1) + x2
= 2x3 - 3x -5x3 -x2 + x2
= -3x3 - 3x = -3x(x2 -1) = -3x(x-1)(x+1)
c) 3x(x-2) - 5x(1-x) - 8(x2 -3)
= 3x2 - 6x - 5x + 5x2 -8x2 + 24
= -11x +24
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(x^2-4-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-4-x^2-4x-4\)
=-4x-8
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3\)
=2x-1
c: ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x-5\right)\)
\(=-3x+6\)
d: Ta có: \(\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2\)
=4
e: ta có: \(7a\left(3a-5\right)+\left(2a-3\right)\left(4a+1\right)-\left(6a-2\right)^2\)
\(=21a^2-35a+8a^2+2a-12a-3-\left(36a^2-24a+4\right)\)
\(=29a^2-45a-3-36a^2+24a-4\)
\(=-7a^2-21a-7\)
g: ta có: \(\left(5y-3\right)\left(5y+3\right)-\left(5y-4\right)^2\)
\(=25y^2-9-25y^2+40y-16\)
=40y-25
h: Ta có: \(\left(3x+1\right)^3-\left(1-2x\right)^3\)
\(=27x^3+27x^2+9x+1-1+6x-12x^2+8x^3\)
\(=35x^3+15x^2+15x\)
i: Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(4x^2-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1+2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2\)
Yêu cầu đề bài là gì bạn nên nêu rõ ra nhé.