a) tính A=\(\frac{3}{^{2^3}}+\frac{4}{2^4}+.....+\frac{100}{^{2^{100}}}\)
b) tính n\(\varepsilon\)Z sao cho 2n-3 chia hết cho n+1
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29 tháng 1 2017
Bài 1:
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+\frac{5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+....+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2-1\right)+\frac{3}{2^2}+\left(\frac{4}{2^3}-\frac{3}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{100}{2^{99}}-\frac{99}{2^{99}}\right)-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{3}{2^2}+\left(\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
Bài 2:
Giải:
Ta có: \(2n-3⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+2\right)-5⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+1\right)-5⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)
Vậy ...
20 tháng 6 2016
a) Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Khánh Ly - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
b) 2n - 3 = 2n + 2 - 5 chia hết cho n + 1
<=> 5 chia hết cho n + 1
<=> n + 1 thuộc Ư(5) = {1;5}
<=> n thuộc {0;4}
5 tháng 3 2022
a: \(3x-\left|2x+1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\\x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-2-2x-1\right)\left(3x-2+2x+1\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
e: Ta có: \(2n-3⋮n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2n+2-5⋮n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)
3 tháng 11 2018
Đặt \(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+\frac{5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+\frac{5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}+\left(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(2B-B=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}+B=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}=2-\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}=\frac{2^{101}-102}{2^{100}}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{2^{101}-102}{2^{100}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PL
6 tháng 3 2020
1. A = 75(42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 25
A = 25 . [3 . (42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 1]
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 4)
A = 25 . 4 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A =100 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1) \(⋮\) 100
5 tháng 12 2015
Bạn ghi nhỏ lại nhé. Hơn nũa bạn nên tách riêng từng câu hỏi, làm vầy nhiều lắm
S
18 tháng 5 2017
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)