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\(a.=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2019}{2020}\times1=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\\ b.=\dfrac{25}{27}\times\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{2}{14}\right)\\ =\dfrac{25}{27}\times1=\dfrac{25}{27}\)
B=2021 x 13 + 2009 + 2020 x 2007/2020 + 2020 x520x2020
B=2021 x 13 +2009+2020/1x2007/2020 +2020x520x2020
B=26273+2009+20201/1x2007/20201+2121808000
B=28282+2007+2121808000
B=2121838289
\(1,\Rightarrow2^b\left(2^{a-b}-1\right)=256=2^8\left(a>b\right)\)
Do \(2^b\) chẵn, \(2^{a-b}-1\) lẻ, \(2^8\) chẵn nên \(2^{a-b}-1=1\Leftrightarrow2^{a-b}=2\Leftrightarrow a-b=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^b\cdot1=2^8\Leftrightarrow b=8\Leftrightarrow a=9\)
Vậy \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(8;9\right)\)
b. 1404 : [118 - (4x + 6)] = 27
118 - (4x + 6) = 52
4x + 6 = 66
4x = 60
x = 15
d) \(5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
e) \(3\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[3-4.\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3-4\left(x-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\4\left(x-1\right)=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x-1=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\end{cases}}\)
f) \(2\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2\left(x-2\right)-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x-2=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
g) \(\left(x-2020\right)^4=\left(x-2020\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-2020\right)^2=0\\\left(x-2020\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=2019,x=2021\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x^2+3x-2x^2-4x+x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-1\left(VLý\right)\Rightarrow S=\varnothing\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2020\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
