Only one of our gifted students______to participate in the final competition.
A. was choosing
B. chosen
C. has been chosen
D. have been chosen
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Đáp án A
Kiến thức: Chia động từ
Giải thích: One of + N (số nhiều) + V (số ít)
Tạm dịch: Chỉ có một trong những học sinh xuất sắc của chúng ta tham gia vào chung kết.
Chọn đáp án đúng:
1, "Where do you think Rooney is today?" "I have no idea. He ... late."
a, should have left c, would sleep
b, would have sleep d, may have sleep
2, Berbatov painted his bedroomblack. It looks dark and dresry. He...... a different color.
a, had to choose
b, should have chosen
c, must have chosen
d, could have been choosing
3, These two boys look indentical. They.... twins
a, must have been
b, must be
c, should be
d, should have been
1, "Where do you think Rooney is today?" "I have no idea. He ... late."
a, should have left c, would sleep
b, would have sleep d, may have sleep
2, Berbatov painted his bedroomblack. It looks dark and dresry. He...... a different color.
a, had to choose
b, should have chosen
c, must have chosen
d, could have been choosing
3, These two boys look indentical. They.... twins
a, must have been
b, must be
c, should be
d, should have been
Đáp án B
Mệnh đề trước ta dùng dạng rút gọn bằng V-ing và chủ ngữ được rút gọn ở đây là David.
=> Mệnh đề sau bắt buộc chủ ngữ chính là David.
Notes: Chúng ta chỉ có thể rút gọn mệnh đề trước của câu bằng dạng V-ing khi chủ ngữ của cả hai mệnh đề trong câu cùng là một chủ thể.
Dịch: Bị phán xét có tội ăn trộm, David cảm thấy rất khó để có thể để tìm một công việc trong lĩnh vực anh ấy lựa chọn để trở thành một kế toán.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Ta có: blow one’s trumpet (idm): bốc phét, khoác lác
Dịch: Anh ta sẽ được bào chữa nếu anh ta chọn nói khoác một chút, nhưng đó không phải là phong cách của anh ta.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .
-> When did they translate the book into Vietnamese? - They have not translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
-> They have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
-> His loud voice woke his father up.
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
-> The students in this school are wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
-> Are they waiting for the bus? - Yes, they have been waiting for it for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
-> How many pages have you read? - I have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?
-> Is the guard checking you at the front gate?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
-> The police ought to change Mr Binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
-> Do they cut the grass every week in the park? - Yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
-> Where did they make cakes? - They made them in China.
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
-> Only My Tam has sung this song well.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
-> No one should touch this button or he will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
-> Did they ask you to be the first one? - No, they chose Hoang.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .when did people translate the book into vietnamese ? => they haven't translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
the students have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
his loud voice woke his father up .
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
the students in this school is wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
are they waiting for the bus ? yes, they have waited for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
how many pages have you read ? i have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?i
is the guard checking you at the front gate ?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
the police ought to change mr binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
are they cut the grass every week in the pank ? yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
where did people make the cake ? they make them in china
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
my tam has only sung well this song.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
anyone shouldn't touch this button or they will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
did they ask you to be the first one ? no , they chose hoang.
Complete the sentences. Use already, yet, for, or since.
1. I’ve ___________already_______ chosen a doctor, but I haven’t chosen a dentist _______yet______.
2. Mrs. Ruiz has been unemployed ___________for__________ about two months.
3. Long time, no see! I haven’t seen you _________yet_________ last year!
4. Has the new sick leave policy started _______yet_____________?
5. Before he retired, Toshi worked in the same office __________for_______ 35 years.
6. Larry just got this job yesterday, and he’s ___________already_______ broken two rules.
7. Where have you been _____since_________ 9:00?
8. You’d better hurry! It’s 7:00 and your shift has _________already___________ started!
Đáp án A
Ở đây chủ ngữ của vị ngữ “had been chosen” là design
Mà chủ ngữ chính trong câu là the girl, do đó chúng ta phải sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ sở hữu whose để nói về mối quan hệ giữa the girl và design (whose design được hiểu là the girl’s design)
Đáp án C
Động từ chia theo chủ ngữ số ít (only one of…) và ở dạng bị động => chỉ có đáp án C là đúng.
Dịch: Chỉ một trong số những học sinh tài năng của chúng tôi là được chọn để tham gia vào cuộc thi cuối cùng.