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a:\(a\cdot sin0+b\cdot cos0+c\cdot sin90\)
\(=a\cdot0+b\cdot1+c\cdot1\)
=b+c
b: \(a\cdot cos90+b\cdot sin90+c\cdot sin180\)
\(=a\cdot0+b\cdot1+c\cdot0\)
=b
c: \(a^2\cdot sin90+b^2\cdot cos90+c^2\cdot cos180\)
\(=a^2\cdot1+b^2\cdot0+c^2\left(-1\right)\)
\(=a^2-c^2\)
\(P=4\left[\left(cos^21^0+cos^289^0\right)+\left(cos^22^0+cos^288^0\right)+...+\left(cos^244^0+cos^246^0\right)+cos^245^0\right]\)
\(=4\left[\left(cos^21^0+sin^21^0\right)+\left(cos^22^0+sin^22^0\right)+...+\left(cos^244^0+sin^244^0\right)+cos^245^0\right]\)
\(=4\left(1+1+...+1+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)
\(A=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\left(-cos\left(\pi-\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\right)\right)=-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)=-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}sin\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\dfrac{8\pi}{7}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.cos48^0.cos24^0.cos12^0\)
\(\Rightarrow B.sin12^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin12^0.cos12^0cos24^0.cos48^0\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}sin24^0cos24^0cos48^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{8}sin48^0.cos48^0\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{16}sin96^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{16}cos6^0\)
\(\Rightarrow2B.sin6^0.cos6^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{16}cos6^0\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{32.sin6^0}\)
Biểu thức này ko thể rút gọn tiếp được
\(\cos^21^o+\cos^289^o=\cos^21^o+\cos^2\left(90^o-1^o\right)=\cos^21^o+\sin^21^o=1\)
\(\cos^22^o+\cos^288^o=\cos^22^o+\cos^2\left(90^o-2^o\right)=\cos^22^o+\sin^22^o=1\)
.......
\(\cos^244^o+\cos^246^o=\cos^244^o+\cos^2\left(90^o-44^o\right)=\cos^244^o+\sin^244^o=1\)
\(\cos^245^o=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(A=1.44+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=44\)
\(A = \cos {75^0}\cos {15^0} = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\cos \left( {{{75}^0} - {{15}^0}} \right) + \cos \left( {{{75}^0} + {{15}^0}} \right)} \right] \\= \frac{1}{2}.\cos {60^0}.\cos {90^0} = 0\)
\(B = \sin \frac{{5\pi }}{{12}}\cos \frac{{7\pi }}{{12}} = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\sin \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{{12}} - \frac{{7\pi }}{{12}}} \right) + \sin \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{{12}} + \frac{{7\pi }}{{12}}} \right)} \right] \\= \frac{1}{2}\sin \left( { - \frac{{2\pi }}{{12}}} \right).\sin \left( {\frac{{12\pi }}{{12}}} \right) = - \frac{1}{2}\sin \frac{\pi }{6}\sin \pi = 0\)
Chú ý 2 điều: \(\cos45^o=\sin45^o=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) và \(\cos^2a+\sin^2a=1\)
Do đó:
a) \(A=\cos^252^o.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\sin^252^o.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\cos^252^o+\sin^252^o\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.1=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\cos^247^o+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\sin^247^o=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\cos^247^o+\sin^247^o\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.1=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(P=cos20+cos160+cos40+cos140+...+cos80+cos100+cos180\)
\(=2cos90.cos70+2cos90.cos50+...+2cos90.cos10+cos180\)
\(=cos90\left(2cos70+2cos50+...+2cos10\right)+cos180\)
\(=cos180=-1\) (do \(cos90=0\))
a, A = 2
b, B = 1