VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
THE HOPI OF ARIZONA
The Hopi live in the northwestern part of Arizona in the United States. With modern things all around them, the Hopi keep their traditions.
There are about ten thousand Hopi and they live in twelve villages in the desert. The weather is very hot in the summer, but in winter it freezes. The wind blows hard. Farming is difficult. Corn is the Hopi’s main food, but they plant vegetables, too. They raise sheep, goats, and cattle. They also eat hamburgers, ice cream and drink soft drinks. They live in traditional stone houses, but many of them have telephones, radios, and television. They have horses, but they have trucks too.
Kachinas are an important part of the Hopi religion. Kachinas are spirits of dead people, of rocks, plants, and animals, and of the stars. Men dress as kachinas and do religious dances. People also make wooden kachinas. No two wooden kachinas are ever alike.
The children attend school, and they also learn the Hopi language, dances and stories. The Hopi want a comfortable, modern life, but they don’t want to lose their traditions.
Question 21. The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
A:the Hopi B:Women C:Men D:Children
Question 17. The Hopi _____________.
A:want traditional things instead of modern ones
B:want modern things instead of traditional ones
C:don’t want to remember their traditions
D:want both modern and traditional things
Question 20. The main idea of the passage is ______________.
A:the Hopi raise crops and animals in the Arizona desert
B:the Hopi want a comfortable, modern life
C:the Hopi keep their traditions even with modern life around them
D:kachinas are spirits of the things round the Hopi
Question 18. Winters in this part of Arizona are ____________.
A:cold B:hot C:warm D:cool
Question 19. The main Hopi food is _______________.
A:corn B:vegetables C:hamburger D:beef
Đáp án A
- Trong cấu trúc so sánh,“that” và “those" có thể dùng thay thế cho danh từ phía trước (“that” thay thế cho danh từ số ít; “those” thay thế cho danh từ sổ nhiều)
E.g: The temperature in Hanoi City is different from that in Ho Chi Minh City, (that = the temperature)
Vì vậy: trong câu này, “that” thay thế cho “The climate” ở vế phía trước.
Đáp án A (Khí hậu ở Trung Quốc có nhiều nét tương đồng so với khí hậu của Mỹ.)