Ex 2. Change the following sentences into reported speech. 1. “I walked home after the event,” Tommy said. → 2. “Do you enjoy listening to music?” Binz asked her. → 3. Ricky wondered “ Should I help her with her test ?” → 4. He said to me “I haven’t finished my work”. → He told me that he hadn’t finished his work. 5. “I must go home to make the dinner”, said Suboi. → 6. ”Give him a smile, Misa” The photographer told her. → 7. “Keep silent and Don’t discuss this question now,” said my teacher to us. → My teacher told us keep silent and not to discuss this question then. 8. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said. → 9. “I will be surprised if Sushi doesn’t pass the exam.”, our teacher said. →. 10. "Where should we go for our picnic?" she asked him. → She wanted to know
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1. “I walked home after the event,” Tom said.
➔ ______TOM SAID THAT HE HAD WALKED HOME AFTER THE EVENT.
____________________________________________________.
2. “Do you enjoy listening to music?” Bin asked her.
➔ ________BIN ASKED HER IF SHE ENJOYED LISTENING TO MUSIC.
__________________________________________________.
3. She said to me “Can you speak Vietnamese?”
➔ __________SHE ASKED ME IF I COULD SPEAK VIETNAMESE.
________________________________________________.
4. “I don’t like this red cap,” she said.
➔ __________SHE SAID THAT SHE DID NOT LIKE THAT RED CAP.
________________________________________________.
5. He said to me “I haven’t finished my work”.
➔ _________HE SAID TO ME THAT HE HAD NOT FINISHED HIS WORK.
_________________________________________________.
6. “I must go home to make the dinner”,said Linda.
➔ __________LINDA SAID THAT SHE HAD TO GO HOME TO MAKE THE DINNER. ________________________________________________.
7. “I have just received a postcard from my aunt,”my best friend said to me.
➔ _________MY BEST FRIEND SAID TO ME THAT SHE HAD JUST RECEIVED A POSTCARD FROM HER AUNT.
_________________________________________________.
8. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” Nam asked his friend.
➔ _________NAM ASKED HIS FRIEND IF HIS SISTER AND BROTHER WENT TO THE SAME SCHOOL.
_________________________________________________.
9. ”Give him a smile,”The photographer told him.
➔ ______THE PHOTOGRAPHER TOLD HIM TO GIVE HIM A SMILE.
____________________________________________________.
10. “Don’t discuss this question now,” said my teacher to us.
➔ _____MY TEACHER TOLD US NOT TO DISCUSS THAT QUESTION THEN.
_____________________________________________________.
1.Tom said he had walked home after the event.
2.Bin asked her if she enjoyed listening to music.
3.She told me if I could speak Vietnamese.
4.She said she didn't like that red cap.
5.He told me he hadn't finished my work
6. Linda said he had to go home to make the dinner.
7.My best friend told me he had just received a postcard from his aunt.
8. Nam asked his friend if her sister and brother went to the same school.
9.The photographer told him to give him a smile.
10.My teacher told us to discuss this question now.
1. “ I don’t like this movie” she said
=>She said that she didn't like that movie.
2. “We’ll see her next week” they said
=>…They said they would see her the following week.
3. “The plumber can repair these faucets” said she
=>She said the pumbler could repair those faucets.
4. “I’m a student” said he
=>…He said that he was a student.
5. “My friend is coming next week” said Tom.
=>…Tom said his friend was coming the following week.
6. “ I will help my mum with the housework this weekend” Lyne said.
=>…Lyne said she would help her mum with the housework that weekend.
7. “ My father is a doctor here” he said
=>He said his father was a doctor.
8. “I’m going on holiday tomorrow” The boy said to his neighbor
=>…The boy said he was going on holiday the next day.
9. “Do you enjoy reading books?” Phong asked Peter
=>…Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
10. “Do you need an umbrella, Hoa?” Ba asked
=>…Ba asked if Hoa needed an umbrella.
11. “Does she like sports?”Hoa asked
=>……Hoa asked if she liked sports.
12. “Do you travel to school by bus?” she asked
=>……She asked if I travelled to school by bus.
13. “Will it rain tomorrow?” asked Tuan
=>……Tuan asked if it rained the next day.
14. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?”she asked
=>……She asked if there were some oranges in the fridge.
15. “Are these students late for class?”he asked
=>…He asked if those students were late for class.
16. “Can you speak Chinese?”she asked me
=>…She asked if I could speak Chinese.
17. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” he asked his friend.
=> He asked…if it rained the next day morning.
18. “When do your children go swimming ?” she asked
=> She asked…when the children went swimming.
19. “Why is she laughing ?” Ha asked Mr Ba
=> Ha asked why he laughed.
20. “What are you doing this weekend?” asked he
=>…He asked what I was doing this weekend.
21. “How often do you go to the cinema?” asked he
He asked how often I went to the cinema.
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. " How can I pronounce this word " asked Linh
=> Linh asked how she could pronounce that word.
2." Which dictionary should I buy" asked Minh
=> Minh asked which dictionary he should buy.
3."Learning a foreign language is learning how to twist your tongue again" said Allan
=> Allan said that learning a foreign language was learning how to twist our tongue again.
4."This is a CD that can help you improve your pronunciation"said Thomas to us
=> Thomas said to us that was a CD that could help us improve our pronunciation.
1. 'Have you seen her recently ?' asked Thanh.
...........Thanh asked me if I Had seen her recently ..............................................................
2. 'Last night I couldn't sleep!' she said.
..........................She said that She Couldn't sleep last night...............................................
3. 'I am on my way' he said.
.................He said that He was on his way.................................................
4. 'We want to send our son to a university in the UK' they said.
.........................They said that they wanted to send their son to a university in The UK..............................................................
5.'Have you ever tried calling a helping?' the teacher asked Ngoc.
.............................The teacher asked Ngoc If She had tried calling a helping..............................................................
6. 'Where do you live?' she asked me.
............................She asked me where I lived.................................
7. 'Can she speak two languages English and Spanish?' they asked me.
..............................They asked me If She Could speak two languages EL and Spanish...........................................................
8. 'How should we help her?' Hoa wondered.
......................Hoa wondered How We should help her............................................
9. 'Do you ever stay at home alone?' her aunt asked me.
..........Her aunt asked me If I stayed at home alone......................................................
10. 'When should I started the work?' she asked.
......................................................................
11. 'Should I invite her to the party?' I wondered.
........................................................................
12. 'Should we come to the meeting' He asked.
........................................................................
1 Bin asked her if she enjoyed listening to music.
2 She asked me if I could speak Vietnamese.
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Câu gián tiếp
1, Lùi thì
2, Đổi trạng ngữ
3, Các dạng
a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................
b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........
4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì
-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý
-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3
1. He wondered when he should call the help line.
2. My parent used to make banh chung at Tet themselves.
3. She wishes she had driven a car well.
1. “Can I go home now?” he asked.
=> He asked if he could go home then
2. “You can come in but you’ll have to be quiet,” he said to her.
=> He said to her that she could come in but she would have to be quiet
3. “What time shall we arrive in Cairo?” he asked.
=> He asked what time would they arrive in Cairo
4. “She must try harder if she wants to succeed," he said.
=> He said that she had to try harder if she wanted to succeed
5. “My father will be angry with me if he finds out,” she said.
=> She said her mother would be angry with her if he found out
6. “You shouldn't drive so fast,” he said to her.
=> He recommended her she not to drive so fast
7. “I can meet you on Friday," he said.
=> He said he could meet me on Friday
8. “You’d better ask your parents,” she said to him.
=> She advised him to ask his parents
9. “I may not be able to meet you at the train station," he said to her.
=> He told her that she might not be able to meet her at the train station.
1. Mr. Brown told Ann, 'Please give me some food!'
--> Mr. brown asked...Ann to give him some food
2. I said to her, 'Don't make noise in class!'
--> I told ...her not to make noise in class
3. Peter said ' you should help me, Juan"
--> Peter asked juan ...to help him
4. She told him "Don't swim the in sea!"
--> She ...told him not to swim in the sea
5. The tiger said to the farmer "Show me your wisdom!"
--> The tiger asked...the farmer to show him his wisdom
6. They said to me "If I were you, I would not drive too fast"
--> They ...advised me not to drive too fast
