Tính và tìm x:
a) | x - 1,7| = 2,3
b) |x + 3/4| - 1/3 = 0
c) | x+1/4| -3/4 = 5
d) 2 - | 3/2.x - 1/4| = 5/4
e) |4 + 2x| +4x = 0
K
Khách
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17 tháng 9 2021
a) \(\left|x-17\right|=2,3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-17=2,3\\x-17=-2,3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=19,3\\x=14,7\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
c) \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)( vô lý do \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\))
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
C
3
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
28 tháng 8 2021
Lời giải:
a. PT $\Leftrightarrow (3-2x-3-2x)(3-2x+3+2x)=8$
$\Leftrightarrow -4x.6=8$
$\Leftrightarrow -24x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{3}$
b.
$9x^5-72x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9x^2(x^3-8)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=0$ hoặc $x^3=8$
$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=2$
c.
$5x^4-8x^2-4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^4-10x^2+2x^2-4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2(x^2-2)+2(x^2-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2+2)(x^2-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2+2=0$ (loại) hoặc $x^2-2=0$ (chọn)
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{2}$
d.
PT $\Leftrightarrow [x^2(x+1)-4(x+1)]:(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-4)(x+1):(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+2)(x+1):(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+2)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-2$ hoặc $x=-1$
28 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-\left(3+2x\right)^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-12x+4x^2-9-12x-4x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=8\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(9x^5-72x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2\left(x^3-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
S
1
25 tháng 12 2021
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;12\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2};1\right\}\)
NM
2
28 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(4\left(2-x\right)+x\left(x+6\right)=x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-4x+x^2+6x-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-8\)
hay x=-4
b: Ta có: \(x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-10\)
hay x=1
c: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-4x^2+4x^2-4x+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-8\)
hay x=2
16 tháng 2 2022
\(a)\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1.\left(x\ne2;4\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1.\\ \Rightarrow x^2-4x-3x+12+x^2-4x+4+x^2-4x-2x+8=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}.\\x=3.\end{matrix}\right.\) (TM).
\(b)3x+12=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-12.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4.\)
\(c)5+2x=x-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-x=-5-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-10.\)
\(d)2x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{2}.\\x=2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e)\dfrac{3x-4}{2}=\dfrac{4x+1}{3}.\\ \Rightarrow3\left(3x-4\right)-2\left(4x+1\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x-12-8x-2=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=14.\)
\(f)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1.\left(x\ne\pm1\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x}{x^2-1}=1.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-x^2+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}.\)
\(g)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3-2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(x\ne1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+4x+\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+4x+3x-3-2x^2+2x-6=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(koTM\right).\)
2 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+2x-x^2+x-1-2x^3+3x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)
hay x=1
Vậy: S={1}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+4x+x^2+2x+4-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-20\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+3x^2+15x+2x+10-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=17\)
hay x=1
H
1
2
16 tháng 5 2022
Với `x \ne +-2,x \ne 1/2,x \ne0`. Ta có:
`(3/[2x+4]+x/[2-x]+[2x^2+3]/[x^2-4]):[2x-1]/[4x-8]`
`=(3/[2(x+2)]-x/[x-2]+[2x^2+3]/[(x-2)(x+2)]).[4(x-2)]/[2x-1]`
`=[3(x-2)-2x(x+2)+2(2x^2+3)]/[x(x-2)(x+2)].[4(x-2)]/[2x-1]`
`=[3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6]/[x(x+2)]. 4/[2x-1]`
`=[2x^2-x]/[x(x+2)]. 4/[2x-1]`
`=[x(2x-1)]/[x(x+2)] . 4/[2x-1]`
`=4/[x+2]`
a) \(\left|x-1,7\right|=2,3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1,7=2,3\\x-1,7=-2,3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-0,6\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{3}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{12}\\x=-\frac{13}{12}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
d) \(2-\left|\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\\\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x=1\\\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left|4+2x\right|+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4+2x\right|=-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4+2x=-4x\\4+2x=4x\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-6x=4\\2x=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)