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a: \(\left(x+5\right)^2>=0\forall x\)

\(\left(2y-8\right)^2>=0\forall y\)

Do đó: \(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(2y-8\right)^2>=0\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2y-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2y-1\right)=5\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(2y-1\right)=1\cdot5=5\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)

=>\(\left(x+3;2y-1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;5\right);\left(5;1\right);\left(-1;-5\right);\left(-5;-1\right)\right\}\)

=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-2;3\right);\left(2;1\right);\left(-4;-2\right);\left(-8;0\right)\right\}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

14 tháng 12 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3-3x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-3x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-2x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
8 tháng 10 2021

b. 

PT $\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10)^2-(3x^2+10x-8)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8)(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x^2-12x+18)(8x^2+8x+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+9)(4x^2+4x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)^2(2x+1)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(2x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{2}$

d.

$x^2-2x=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=6$

29 tháng 7 2021

`a)4x(x-2)+x-2=0`

`<=>(x-2)(4x+1)=0`

`<=>[(x-2=0),(4x+1=0):}`

`<=>[(x=2),(x=-1/4):}`

Vậy `S={2;-1/4}.`

`b)(3x-1)^3-9=0`

`<=>(3x-1-3)(3x-1+3)=0`

`<=>(3x-4)(3x+2)=0`

`<=>[(3x-4=0),(3x+2=0):}`

`<=>[(x=4/3),(x=-2/3):}`

Vậy `S={4/3;-2/3}.`

`c)x^3-8+(x-2)(x+1)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)+(x-2)(x+1)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x^2+3x+5)=0`

Mà `x^2+3x+5=(x+3/2)^2+11/4>=11/4>0`

`<=>x-2=0`

`<=>x=2`

Vậy `S={2}`

a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

6 tháng 8 2021

a, \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4};x=2\)

b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3};x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c, \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+5\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

18 tháng 8 2021

a)(2x-3)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=-5

18 tháng 8 2021

a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-5\right\}\)

b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)

c) \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

23 tháng 10 2021

e: ta có: \(4x^2+4x-6=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

f: Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

7 tháng 11 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-7x-2-4x^2+4x+3=7\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x=6\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=-26\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{2}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+x-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ f,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x-3+3x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

7 tháng 11 2021

a) 9x2-49=0

(3x)2-72=0

<=> (3x-7)(3x+7)=0

th1: 3x-7=0

<=>3x=7

<=>x=\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)

th2: 3x+7=0

<=>3x=-7

<=>x=\(-\dfrac{7}{3}\)