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Đặt 2018=a
\(VT=a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)=a\left(a^2-1\right)=a^3-a< a^3\)
Do đó: VT<VP
\(Ta\)có :\(a\)=\(\frac{2017\cdot2018-1}{2017.2018}\)=\(\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018}\)-\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(b\)=\(\frac{2019.2020-1}{2019.2020}\)=\(\frac{2019.2020}{2019.2020}\)-\(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)> \(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)nên \(a\)< \(b\)(sử dụng phần bù)
\(a,\frac{131313}{151515}+\frac{131313}{353535}+\frac{131313}{636363}+\frac{131313}{999999}\)
\(=\frac{13}{15}+\frac{13}{35}+\frac{13}{63}+\frac{13}{99}\)
\(=13\left(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}\right)\)
\(=13\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=13.\frac{2}{9}=\frac{26}{9}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2018}=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
P/s :Dấu chấm là dấu nhân nha
\(\frac{2018\times2017-1}{2016\times2018+2017}\)
\(=\frac{2018\times\left(2016+1\right)-1}{2016\times2018+2017}\)
\(=\frac{2018\times2016+2018-1}{2016\times2018+2017}\)
\(=\frac{2018\times2016+2017}{2016\times2018+2017}\)
\(=1\)
2017.2019 = (2018-1)(2018+1) = 20182 -1 => a =1
b= 20183 +1 (???)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-...-\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2018}=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{-3}{100}< 0< \frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{100}< \frac{2}{3}\)
b) Ta có : \(\frac{267}{268}< 1< \frac{1347}{1343}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{267}{268}< \frac{1347}{1343}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{267}{-268}< \frac{-1347}{1343}\)
c) Ta có : \(\frac{2017.2018-1}{2017.2018}=\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018}-\frac{1}{2017.2018}=1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{2018.2019-1}{2018.2019}=\frac{2018.2019}{2018.2019}-\frac{1}{2018.2019}=1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
mà \(2017.2018< 2018.2019\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017.2018}>\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}< 1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017.2018-1}{2017.2018}< \frac{2018.2019-1}{2018.2019}\)
d) Ta có : \(\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018+1}=\frac{2017.2018+1}{2017.2018+1}-\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}=1-\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}\)
\(\frac{2018.2019}{2018.2019+1}=\frac{2018.2019+1}{2018.2019+1}-\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}=1-\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}\)
mà \(2017.2018+1< 2018.2019+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}>\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}< 1-\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018+1}< \frac{2018.2019}{2018.2019+1}\)