A)x/5=2/3
B)x+3/15=1/3
C)x-12/4=1/2
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2:
a: =>x-1/5=2/15
=>x=2/15+3/15=5/15=1/3
b: =>x+7/12=-5/6-2/6=-7/6
=>x=-14/12-7/12=-21/12=-7/4
c: =>x+2/3=-10/3
=>x=-4
d: =>1/4:x=-11/4
=>x=-1/4:11/4=-1/11
e: =>8:x=1,6
=>x=5
a)\(=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b)\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{9}{8}\times2=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c)\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) 1 + 4/3 = 7/3
b) 5/9 : 2/3 = 5/6
c ) 4/3 -1/3 x 5/2
= 1 x 5/2
= 5/2
d) ( 3/2 - 3/8) : 1/2
= 9/8 : 1/2
= 9/4
e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4
= 5/2 x 3/4
= 15/8
f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3
= 7/19 x (1/3 x 2/3)
= 7/19 x 2/9
= 14/171
g) 3/5 x 8/27 x 25/3
= 3/5 x 25/3 x 8/27
= 5 x 8/27
= 40/27
h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11
= (1/5 + 4/5) + (4/11 + 7/11)
= 1 + 1
= 2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{A}=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^2\left(5x-1\right)+3\left(5x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x^2+3}\)
hay \(A=x^2+3\)
\(a,-\dfrac{12}{16}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=-\dfrac{12}{16}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(b,x-\dfrac{3}{7}:\dfrac{9}{14}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{15}{14}\)
\(c,-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(-\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
câu 1:
a) 500-(300)-190+(-210)
= 500-300-190-210
= 200 - 210 -190
=-10 - 190
=-200
b) (-3)3 .5+12.(-6)
= -27.5 -72
=-135 - 72
=-207
c) 15.(-19-4)-19.(15-4)
= 15.(-23) - 19.11
=-345 - 209
=-554
câu 2: tìm x thuộc Z
a) 3x-2=3
=> 3x=3/2
=> x=1/2
b) x chia hết cho 5 và -7<x<11
=> x thuộc {-5;0;5;10}
Câu 1:
a) Ta có: \(500-\left(300\right)-190+\left(-210\right)\)
\(=500-300-190-210\)
\(=\left(500-300\right)-\left(190+210\right)\)
\(=200-400=-200\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-3\right)^3\cdot5+12\cdot\left(-6\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^3\cdot5-3\cdot4\cdot3\cdot2\)
\(=-5\cdot3^3-3^2\cdot8\)
\(=3^2\cdot\left(-5\cdot3-8\right)\)
\(=9\cdot\left(-15-8\right)=9\cdot\left(-23\right)=-207\)
c) Ta có: \(15\cdot\left(-19-4\right)-19\cdot\left(15-4\right)\)
\(=-15\cdot19-15\cdot4-15\cdot19+19\cdot4\)
\(=-30\cdot19+4\cdot4\)
\(=-2\cdot\left(15\cdot19+2\cdot4\right)\)
\(=-2\cdot\left(285+8\right)=-586\)
a: =>x/27+1=-2/3
=>x/27=-5/3
=>x=-45
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-4=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{42}{100}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)
=>x=221/50
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{60}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
=>x=1/15-2/3=1/15-10/15=-9/15=-3/5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{15}{14}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{-37}{40}\)
=>x=-37/24
e: =>-3/7x=84/45
=>x=-196/45
f: =>11/10x=-2/3
=>x=-20/33
Bài 2:
Để \(x^4+ax^3+b\vdots x^2-1\) thì \(x^4+ax^3+b\) phải được viết dưới dạng :
\(x^4+ax^3+b=(x^2-1)Q(x)\) với $Q(x)$ là đa thức thương.
Thay $x=1$ và $x=-1$ lần lượt ta có:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} 1+a+b=(1^2-1)Q(1)=0\\ 1-a+b=[(-1)^2-1]Q(-1)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} a+b=-1\\ -a+b=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} a=0\\ b=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
PP 2 xin đợi bạn khác giải quyết :)
Bài 3:
Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{48}}{1-\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}=\frac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{48}}{1-\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{5+4-4\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{48}}{1-\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{5})^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{48}}{1-\sqrt{5}+9(\sqrt{5}-2)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}(2-3-4)}{-17+8\sqrt{5}}=\frac{-5\sqrt{3}}{-17+8\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{17-8\sqrt{5}}\)
a) \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow3x=5.2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
b) x + 3/15 = 1/3
=> x = 1/3 - 3/15
=> x = 2/15
c) x - 12/4 = 1/2
=> x = 1/2 + 12/4
=> x = 7/2
#) Giải
a. \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{x.3}{15}=\frac{10}{15}\)
\(x.3=10\)
\(x=\frac{10}{3}\)
b. \(x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{2}{15}\)
c. \(x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{12}{4}=\frac{7}{2}\)
~ Hok tốt ~