Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính\(a,75\%-1\frac{1}{2}+0,5:\frac{5}{12}-\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2\) \(b,\left(\frac{5}{7}.0,6-5:3\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(40\%-1,4\right).\left(-2\right)^3\)Bài 2: Tính nhanh \(\left(\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-5}{4}+\frac{14}{5}\right)-\frac{7}{3}\)Bài 3:Tìm x biết\(a,\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\left(2x-5\right)=\frac{3}{2}\) \(b,\frac{2}{5}.x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-3}{4}\) ...
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Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính
\(a,75\%-1\frac{1}{2}+0,5:\frac{5}{12}-\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2\) \(b,\left(\frac{5}{7}.0,6-5:3\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(40\%-1,4\right).\left(-2\right)^3\)
Bài 2: Tính nhanh
\(\left(\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-5}{4}+\frac{14}{5}\right)-\frac{7}{3}\)
Bài 3:Tìm x biết
\(a,\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\left(2x-5\right)=\frac{3}{2}\) \(b,\frac{2}{5}.x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-3}{4}\) \(\frac{1}{3}.x-8=\frac{1}{2}\) \(x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{2}{3}\)
Bài 4: Tìm x biết
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{4}.x+2\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{1}{8}\) \(b,\frac{1}{3}.x-0,5=0,75\)
Bài 5: Tìm x biết
\(a,\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}.\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}\) \(b,5,2.x+7\frac{2}{5}=6\frac{3}{4}\) \(2,4:\left(\frac{-1}{2}-x\right)=1\frac{3}{5}\)
Bài 6:Tìm số tự nhiên x,biết: \(\left(x-5\right).\frac{30}{100}=\frac{20.x}{100}+5\)
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a) \(\frac{-3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{7}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=0-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{15}\div\left(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\div\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{6}{5}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\div\left[\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}\right]\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\div\frac{-2}{15}\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\times\frac{15}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{-2}=-1\)
\(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{6}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}\div\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}\times\frac{4}{1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-4}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)