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14 tháng 12 2021
\(1,ĐK:x\ge2\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-6}+x-2-\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{3x-6}}+\left(x-2\right)-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x>2\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}>-\dfrac{2}{1+1}=-1\left(3x-6\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1\right)>0-1+1=0\left(vn\right)\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
14 tháng 12 2021
\(2,ĐK:x\ge-1\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=x^2+2\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2-5ab=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(2a-b\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\b=2a\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(a=2b\Leftrightarrow x+1=4x^2-4x+4\left(vn\right)\)
Với \(b=2a\Leftrightarrow4x+4=x^2-x+1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
21 tháng 9 2023
B2: a) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=-x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=9x^2-4y^2\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
\(=x^2-3^2\)
\(=x^2-9\)
d) \(x^2+6x+9\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot3\cdot x+3^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
e) \(9x^2-6x+1\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot1+1^2\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2y^2+xy+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(xy\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot xy+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(xy+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
g) \(\left(x-y\right)^2+6\left(x-y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot\left(x-y\right)+3^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+3\right)^2\)
h) \(x^2+8x+16\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot4\cdot x+4^2\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)^2\)
i) \(9x^2-24x+16\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot4+4^2\)
\(=\left(3x-4\right)^2\)
k) \(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot x+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
l) \(4x^2y^4-4xy^3+y^2\)
\(=\left(2xy^2\right)^2-2\cdot2xy^2\cdot y+y^2\)
\(=\left(2xy^2-y\right)^2\)
m) \(9x^2-6x+1\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot1+1\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
NT
1
2 tháng 7 2023
4:
a: Xét ΔEFA và ΔAMC có
góc EFA=góc AMC(=góc EIM)
góc EAF=góc ACM
=>ΔEFA đồng dạng với ΔAMC
=>EF/AM=EA/AC
=>EF*AC=AM*EA
b: ΔEFA đồng dạng với ΔAMC
=>S EFA/S AMC=(EF/AM)^2=1/9
=>S EFA=1/9*S AMC
mà S AMC=1/2*S ABC
nên S EFA=1/9*1/2*S ABC=1/18*S ABC
PL
3
12 tháng 6 2023
=(9/25 + 16/25) + ( 2/11 + 9/11)+ (10/17 + 7/17)
= 1 + 1 + 1
= 3
Toán này đâu khó!
LB
4
HD
9 tháng 3 2021
\(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{y}{27}=-\frac{42}{54}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}=\frac{y}{27}=-\frac{7}{9}\)
Có \(\frac{7}{x}=-\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
Lại có \(\frac{y}{27}=-\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
NC
1
9 tháng 11 2021
Bài 5:
a, Áp dụng PTG: \(BC=\sqrt{AB^2+AC^2}=5\left(cm\right)\)
\(\sin B=\dfrac{AC}{BC}=\dfrac{3}{5}\approx\sin37^0\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{B}\approx37^0\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{C}\approx90^0-37^0=53^0\)
b, Áp dụng HTL: \(S_{AHC}=\dfrac{1}{2}AH\cdot HC=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{AB\cdot AC}{BC}\cdot\dfrac{AC^2}{BC}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{12}{5}\cdot\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{54}{25}\left(cm^2\right)\)
c, Vì AD là p/g nên \(\dfrac{DH}{DB}=\dfrac{AH}{AB}\)
Mà \(AC^2=CH\cdot BC\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{HC}{AC}=\dfrac{AC}{BC}\)
Mà \(AH\cdot BC=AB\cdot AC\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{AH}{AB}=\dfrac{AC}{BC}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{DH}{DB}=\dfrac{HC}{AC}\)
NC
2
9 tháng 11 2021
Bài 1:
\(a,A=6\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\\ b,B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\\ c,=2\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}=7\sqrt{3}\\ d,=1+6\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-1=5\sqrt{3}\\ e,=4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}=5\Leftrightarrow2x-3=25\Leftrightarrow x=14\\ b,PT\Leftrightarrow x^2=\sqrt{\dfrac{98}{2}}=\sqrt{49}=7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:x\ge3\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\left(\sqrt{x+3}+1>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ d,ĐK:x\ge1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\\ e,PT\Leftrightarrow2x-1=16\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{2}\\ f,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=\sqrt{3}-1\\2x-1=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
9 tháng 11 2021
Bài 3:
\(a,Q=\dfrac{1+5}{3-1}=3\\ b,P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-6+x-2\sqrt{x}-3-x+4\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ c,M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\cdot\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Vì \(-\sqrt{x}\le0;\sqrt{x}+5>0\) nên \(M< 0\)
Do đó \(\left|M\right|>\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow M< -\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-5< 0\left(\sqrt{x}+5>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow0\le x< 25\)
Bài 4:
\(a,A=\dfrac{16+2\cdot4+5}{4-3}=29\\ b,B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ c,P=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ P\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}}=2\sqrt{4}=4\\ P_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)
2 tháng 7 2021
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=1\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+4\sqrt{a}\right).\dfrac{1}{2a\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{a-1}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{a-1}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}{a-1}\right].\dfrac{1}{2a\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1-a+2\sqrt{a}-1+4a\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right).\dfrac{1}{2a\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4a\sqrt{a}}{a-1}.\dfrac{1}{2a\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{a-1}\)
a) Có : AB ⊥ AC tại A ( gt )
CD ⊥ AC tại C ( gt )
=> AB//CD ( Quan hệ từ vuông góc đến song song )
b) Kéo dài CD ( như hình vẽ ).
Có : Góc ACB + Góc C1 = 180o ( Tính chất 2 góc kề bù )
90o + Góc C1 = 180o ( Thay số )
Góc C1 = 90o
Có : Góc C1 + Góc C2 = Góc ACE ( Tính chất cộng góc )
90o + Góc C2 = 140o ( Thay số )
90o + Góc C2 = 50o
Có : Góc C2 + Góc CEF = 50o + 130o = 180o
Mà 2 góc này nằm ở vị trí phía trong cùng.
=> CD//EF ( dhnb )
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