Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a,a=b+1
suy ra a-b=1 suy ra(\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\))(\(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\))=1
suy ra \(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\)=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)(1)
vì a=b+1 suy ra a>b suy ra \(\sqrt{a}>\sqrt{b}\)suy ra \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}>2\sqrt{b}\)
suy ra \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{b}}\)(2)
từ (1) ,(2) suy ra\(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{b}}\)suy ra \(2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)< \frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\)(*)
ta lại có b+1=c+2 suy ra b-c =1 suy ra\(\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)=1\)
suy ra \(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}\)(3)
vì b>c suy ra \(\sqrt{b}>\sqrt{c}\) suy ra \(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}>2\sqrt{c}\)
suy ra \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{c}}\)(4)
Từ (3),(4) suy ra \(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{c}}\) suy ra\(2\left(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)< \frac{1}{\sqrt{c}}\)(**)
từ (*),(**) suy ra đccm
\(Q=\sum\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\sqrt{2\left(b+c\right)^2+bc}}\ge\sum\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\sqrt{2\left(b+c\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(b+c\right)^2}}=\dfrac{2}{3}\sum\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{b+c}\)
\(Q\ge\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(a+b+b+c+c+a\right)^2}{a+b+b+c+c+a}=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Ta có : \(b=\dfrac{c+a}{2}\Rightarrow2b=c+a\Rightarrow a-b=b-c\)
Dó đó : \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}}{\left(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}+\dfrac{\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}}{b-c}\right]\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{b-c}+\dfrac{\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}}{b-c}\right]\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\) Vì \(\left(a-b=b-c\right)\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}}{b-c}\right]\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{c}}{b-c}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{a-c}{a-b}=\dfrac{a-c}{a-\dfrac{a+c}{2}}=\dfrac{a-c}{\dfrac{2a-a-c}{2}}=\dfrac{a-c}{\dfrac{a-c}{2}}=2\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{2022a+\dfrac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2a\left(a+b+c\right)+\dfrac{b^2-2bc+c^2}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{4a^2+b^2+c^2+4ab+4ac-2bc}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2a+b+c\right)^2-4bc}{2}}\)
\(\le\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2a+b+c\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a+b+c}{\sqrt{2}}\).
Vậy \(\sqrt{2022a+\dfrac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{2}}\le\dfrac{2a+b+c}{\sqrt{2}}\). Lập 2 BĐT tương tự rồi cộng vế, ta được \(VT\le\dfrac{2a+b+c+2b+c+a+2c+a+b}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(a+b+c\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\) \(=\dfrac{4.1011}{\sqrt{2}}\) \(=2022\sqrt{2}\)
ĐTXR \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=0\\bc=0\\ca=0\\a+b+c=1011\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(1011;0;0\right)\) hoặc các hoán vị. Vậy ta có đpcm.
Đề bài hình như bị sai em, thay điểm rơi ko thỏa mãn
Biểu thức là \(a+b+\sqrt{2\left(a+c\right)}\) mới đúng
Chứng minh:
\(2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)< \frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{b+1}-\sqrt{b}\right)< \frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{b+1}+\sqrt{b}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{b}< \sqrt{b+1}+\sqrt{b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{b}< \sqrt{b+1}\)(đúng)
Cái còn lại tương tự
b,\(B=\sqrt{1+2014^2+\dfrac{2014^2}{2015^2}}+\dfrac{2014}{2015}\)
Ta có :\(\left(2014+1\right)^2=2014^2+1+2.2014\)
\(\Rightarrow2014^2+1=2015^2-2.2014\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2015^2-2.2014+\left(\dfrac{2014}{2015}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2015-\dfrac{2014}{2015}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=2015-\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=2015\)
Vậy B=2015