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21 tháng 4 2018

Bài 1:

\(a,3\left(x-11\right)-2\left(x+11\right)=2011\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-33-2x-22=2011\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-55=2011\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2066\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x = 2066

\(b,\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-7\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+30\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+30\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-7-x-30\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-37\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-37=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{37}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;\dfrac{37}{2}\right\}\)

\(c,\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}\) (1)

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x-x+2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

\(d,\left|2x-3\right|=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=x+1\\2x-3=-x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=1+3\\2x+x=-1+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{4;\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

Bài 2:

\(a,2\left(x-1\right)< x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2< x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x< 1+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)

Vậy bpt có nghiệm x < 3

b, Đề bài ko rõ

21 tháng 4 2018

x-\(\dfrac{x+2}{3}\)nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 3x+\(\dfrac{x}{2}+5\)

a, \(\frac{1+2x-5}{6}=\frac{3-x}{4}\)

\(\frac{4+8x-20}{24}=\frac{18-6x}{24}\)

\(-16-8x=18-6x\)

\(-16-8x-18+6x=0\)

\(-34-2x=0\)

\(2x=-34\Leftrightarrow x=-17\)

b, \(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x-2}{x}=2\)ĐKXĐ : x \(\ne\)-1 ; 0 

\(\frac{x^2+3x}{x^2+x}+\frac{x^2-x-2}{x^2+x}=\frac{2x^2+2x}{x^2+x}\)

\(x^2+3x+x^2-x-2=2x^2+2x\)

\(2x^2+2x-2=2x^2+2x\)

\(2x^2+2x-2x^2-2x-2=0\)

\(-2\ne0\) Nên phuwong trình vô nghiệm. (xem lại hộ)

6 tháng 3 2022

\(a,3x-2\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-2x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-6\\ b,\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-3=2x^2-x+10x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\\ \dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x-x^2+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

\(d,\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\3x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\\ \dfrac{x-2}{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4x+4-3x-6-2x+22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)-\left(4x-20\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

24 tháng 9 2021

\(1,A=\left(3x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)\\ =6x^2+23x+21-2x-3-6x^2-23x+55\\ =73-2x\left(đề.sai\right)\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow30x^2+18x+3x-30x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow21x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-63x^2+78x-15+63x^2+x-20=44\\ \Leftrightarrow79x=79\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x+5x^2+15x+10-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=17\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow7x-2x^2-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2-x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{9}\)

26 tháng 1 2017

 a. 5-(x-6)=4(3-2x)

<=>5-x+6 = 12-8x

<=>-x+8x =-5-6+12

<=>7x=1

<=>x=\(\frac{1}{7}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là S= ( \(\frac{1}{7}\))

c.7 -(2x+4) =-(x+4)

<=> 7-2x-4=-x-4

<=>-2x+x= -7+4-4

<=> -x = -7

<=> x=7

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là S=(7)

21 tháng 12 2021

c: =>7-x=-2x-4

=>x=3

21 tháng 12 2021

sao chỉ lm 1 câu thế ja?

a: 11x+4=-3/2

=>\(11x=-\dfrac{3}{2}-4=-\dfrac{11}{2}\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: \(x^2-9+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3+2\right)=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}+\dfrac{1+2x}{3}=6\)

=>\(\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+5\left(2x+1\right)}{15}=6\)

=>\(3x-9+10x+5=90\)

=>13x-4=90

=>13x=94

=>\(x=\dfrac{94}{13}\)

d: \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2\right\}\))

=>\(\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>3x-11=2x-4-x-1

=>3x-11=x-5

=>2x=6

=>x=3(nhận)