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Question II. Read the passage and answer the questions below The search for alternative resources of energy has resulted in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Changing waste products into gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste. Experimental work is being done to make synthetic fuels from coal, or coal tars. But to date, that process has proved expensive. Other...
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Question II. Read the passage and answer the questions below

The search for alternative resources of energy has resulted in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Changing waste products into gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste. Experimental work is being done to make synthetic fuels from coal, or coal tars. But to date, that process has proved expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being tested.

Some experts are trying to revive hydroelectric power which is derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago, hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four per cent. The oceans are another source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to change the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves into electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.

1. What are many communities doing to produce electricity?

...............................

2. Has the process of making synthetic fuels from coal, or coal tars proved cheap?

................................

3. Where is hydroelectric power derived from?

..........................

4. What percentage of the electricity used in the United States does hydroelectric power provide today? ......................

..............................

Question III. Fill in each space with a suitable word

A. British and American English have a lot of words which look the same but have different meanings. Nobody ever gets ....(.1)...trouble if they make a mistake, although you may get a strange look if you ask for the wrong clothes. There are some American English words that the British don’t use at .... (2).... . However, most of the .... (3).... between British and American English are small. You can usually understand what words .....(4)..... from the context.

1,...;2,...;3,......;4,.....

B. Rivers are one of the world's most important natural 1. _____. Many cities are on large rivers, and almost every country 2. _____ at least one river that plays an important part 3. ____ the lives of its people. Besides transportation, rivers supply food, water for crops, water to drink, 4. _____ opportunities for recreation.

1. .../2. ../3. ....../4. .......

1
28 tháng 3 2018

Question II. Read the passage and answer the questions below

The search for alternative resources of energy has resulted in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Changing waste products into gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste. Experimental work is being done to make synthetic fuels from coal, or coal tars. But to date, that process has proved expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being tested.

Some experts are trying to revive hydroelectric power which is derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago, hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four per cent. The oceans are another source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to change the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves into electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.

1. What are many communities doing to produce electricity?

........Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity.........

2. Has the process of making synthetic fuels from coal, or coal tars proved cheap?

...............Yes, it has .................

3. Where is hydroelectric power derived from?

.............Some experts are trying to revive hydroelectric power which is derived from streams and rivers. .............

4. What percentage of the electricity used in the United States does hydroelectric power provide today?

..........Today it supplies only four per cent. .............

Question III. Fill in each space with a suitable word

A. British and American English have a lot of words which look the same but have different meanings. Nobody ever gets ..into ....trouble if they make a mistake, although you may get a strange look if you ask for the wrong clothes. There are some American English words that the British don’t use at ....least.... . However, most of the ....different .... between British and American English are small. You can usually understand what words .....different .... from the context.

B. Rivers are one of the world's most important natural 1. __resources ___. Many cities are on large rivers, and almost every country 2. __has ___ at least one river that plays an important part 3. ___in_ the lives of its people. Besides transportation, rivers supply food, water for crops, water to drink, 4. __Besides ___ opportunities for recreation.

Il. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answers. (1.0 pt)The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste.Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars. But to date, the...
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Il. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answers. (1.0 pt)

The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste.

Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars. But to date, the process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heart form earth, is also being tested.

Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived form streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one-third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four percent The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of the temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.

1. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. The Use of Water Productions for Energy.       

B. The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy.  

C. Efficient Ways of Disposing of Waste.             

D. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power.

2. Fifty years ago one third ofthe electricity in the United States was provided by.

A.        wind 

B. waste products

C. water     

D. oil

3. In the second paragraph, the phrase "synthetic fuels" could best be replaced which of the following?

A.        Biological fuels  

B. Low burning fuels   

 C. Fast burning fuels    

D. Artificial made fuels

4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?

A.        Electricity 

B. Geothermal power 

C. Synthetic Fuels         

D. Burning of garbage

5. According to the author, the impracticality of using coal, oil shale and coal as sources of energy is due to.....

A.        their being time-consuming       

B. their being money consuming 

C. the scarcity of sources                    

D. the lack of technology

1
19 tháng 11 2021

1. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. The Use of Water Productions for Energy.       

B. The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy

C. Efficient Ways of Disposing of Waste.             

D. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power.

2. Fifty years ago one third ofthe electricity in the United States was provided by.

 

A.        wind 

B. waste products

C. water     

D. oil

3. In the second paragraph, the phrase "synthetic fuels" could best be replaced which of the following?

A.        Biological fuels  

B. Low burning fuels   

 C. Fast burning fuels    

D. Artificial made fuels

4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?

A.        Electricity 

B. Geothermal power 

C. Synthetic Fuels         

D. Burning of garbage

5. According to the author, the impracticality of using coal, oil shale and coal as sources of energy is due to.....

A.        their being time-consuming       

B. their being money consuming 

C. the scarcity of sources                    

D. the lack of technology

B. Read the passage then choose the most suitable answer for each questionThe search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an effective way to dispose of wastes.            Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other...
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B. Read the passage then choose the most suitable answer for each question

The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an effective way to dispose of wastes.

            Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the Earth, is also being tested.

            Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydro-electric power provided one-third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only 4 percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.

1.      Which is the best title for the passage?

A. The use of Water products for energy                         B. The search for Alternative sources of Energy.

C. Efficient ways of disposing of waste              D. New discoveries in Geothermal power.

2. Fifty years ago one-third of the electricity in the United States was provided by______.

A. wind                 B. water products                   C. water                      D. oil

3. In the second paragraph, the phrase “Synthetic fuels” could best be replaced by which of the following______.

A. biological fuels             B. low burning fuels   C. fast burning fuels   D. artificial made fuels.

4. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?

A. Burning of garbage      B. Geothermal power  C. Synthetic fuels       D. Electricity.

5. According to the author, the impracticability of using coal, oil shale and coal tars as source of energy is due to______.

A. their being time consuming                  B. their being money consuming

C. the scarcity of sources                          D. the lack of technology

IV. Writing

A. Rewrite these sentences

1.      I haven’t gone to the supermarket for three weeks.

The last time….............................................................

2.      It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week.

Mary spent.........................................................................................................

3.      During the English lesson, the light went out.

While we were…...............................................................................................

4.      Alcohol is bad for us, so are cigarettes.

Both....................................................................................................................

5.      He is too short to be a goalkeeper.

He isn't...............................................................................................................

6.      “Don’t make so much noise” the mother said.

The mother….....................................................................................................

7.      ''Have you finished reading the book, Mike?”

Alice asked…......................................................................................................

8.      Staying at home is better than going out in this wet weather.

I'd rather..............................................................................................................

9. Our crop don't grow fast because of the lack of rain.

If ..........................................................................................................................

10. Ha is the shortest girl in my class.

No girl..................................................................................................................

3
13 tháng 3 2021

1.      I haven’t gone to the supermarket for three weeks.

The last time I went to the supermarket was three weeks ago

2.      It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week.

Mary spent two hours traveling to the countryside last week

3.      During the English lesson, the light went out.

While we were learning English lesson,the light went out.

4.      Alcohol is bad for us, so are cigarettes.

Both alcohol and cigarttes are bad for us

5.      He is too short to be a goalkeeper.

He isn't tall enough to be a goal keeper

6.      “Don’t make so much noise” the mother said.

The mother told me not to make so much noise

7.      ''Have you finished reading the book, Mike?”

Alice asked Mike if she had finished reading the book

8.      Staying at home is better than going out in this wet weather.

I'd rather stay at home than go out in this wet weather

9. Our crop don't grow fast because of the lack of rain.

 If there was enough rain, our crops would grow fast

10. Ha is the shortest girl in my class.

No girl in my class is as short as HA

13 tháng 3 2021

B. Read the passage then choose the most suitable answer for each question

The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an effective way to dispose of wastes.

            Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the Earth, is also being tested.

            Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydro-electric power provided one-third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only 4 percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.

1.      Which is the best title for the passage?

A. The use of Water products for energy                         B. The search for Alternative sources of Energy.

C. Efficient ways of disposing of waste              D. New discoveries in Geothermal power.

2. Fifty years ago one-third of the electricity in the United States was provided by______.

A. wind                 B. water products                   C. water                      D. oil

3. In the second paragraph, the phrase “Synthetic fuels” could best be replaced by which of the following______.

A. biological fuels             B. low burning fuels   C. fast burning fuels   D. artificial made fuels.

4. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?

A. Burning of garbage      B. Geothermal power  C. Synthetic fuels       D. Electricity.

5. According to the author, the impracticability of using coal, oil shale and coal tars as source of energy is due to______.

A. their being time consuming                  B. their being money consuming

C. the scarcity of sources                          D. the lack of technology

The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste. Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive.Other experiments are under way to harmless power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat...
Đọc tiếp

The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste. Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive.

Other experiments are under way to harmless power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being tested. Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago, hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also under way to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.

1.     What provided one third of the electricity in the United State fifty years ago?

Fifty years ago, hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States________________

2.     What could best replace the phrase “geothermal power” in the passage?

_________________________________________________

3.     Name three alternative sources of energy mentioned in the passage.

_________________________________________________

4.     According to the author, what is the impracticability of using coat, oil shale and coal tars as sources of energy due to?

_________________________________________________

5.     What is the best title of the passage?  ________________________________________

0
giúp mik với T^T II. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer. The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of waste. Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other...
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giúp mik với T^T

II. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer.
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many
communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce
electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of
waste.
Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars.
But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to
harness - power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being
tested.
Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams
and rivers. Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in
the United States, but today it supplies only four percent. The oceans are another potential
source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents,
tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of the
temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
1. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Efficient Ways of Disposing of Waste B. The Use of Water Productions for
Energy
C. The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy D. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power
2. In the second paragraph, the phrase “synthetic fuels” could best be replaced by which of
the following?
A. Biological fuels B. Low burning fuels C. Fast burning fuels D. Artificial
made fuels
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of
energy?
A. Burning of garbage B. Geothermal power C. Synthetic fuels
D. Electricity
4. According to the author, the impracticability of using coal, oil shale and coal tars as
sources of energy is due to ___________ .
A. their being time consuming B. their being money consuming

C. the scarcity of sources D. the lack of technology their being
money consuming
5. The word “it” in the last paragrph refers to ____.
A. alternative source B. the United States C. hydroelectric power D. Electricity
6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Hydroelectric power will be the main source of energy
B. Synthetic fuels will be the principal source of alternative energy
C. Alternative energy will come from a variety of sources
D. All alterenative production of energy will be delivered from water.

0
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly searching for new sources of power to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend on the success of this search.

Coal, oil, and natural gas supply modern civilization with most of its power. However, not only are supplies of these fuels limited, but they are a major source of pollution. If the energy demands of the future are to be met without seriously harming the environment, existing alternative energy sources must be improved or further explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, wind, and geothermal power, as well as energy from new, nonpolluting types of fuels. Each of these alternatives, however, has advantages and disadvantages.

Nuclear power plants efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere; however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they pose the daunting problem of what to do with nuclear waste. Hydroelectric power is inexpensive and environmentally safe, but impractical for communities located far from moving water. Harnessing energy from tides and waves has similar drawbacks. Solar power holds great promise for the future but methods of collecting and concentrating sunlight are as yet inefficient, as are methods of harnessing wind power.

Every source of energy has its disadvantages. One way to minimize them is to use less energy. Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy resources, such as a combination of solar, water, wind, and geothermal energy and alternative fuels, such as alcohol and hydrogen, will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity's future. 

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? 

A. Our present energy sources must be eliminated and replaced with alternative sources. 

B. Demands for energy in the future are likely to decrease

C. The search for alternative energy sources is not over

D. Alternative sources of energy on this planet are very limited

1
10 tháng 7 2019

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Điều nào sau đây có thể được suy ra từ đoạn văn?

A. Các nguồn năng lượng hiện tại của chúng ta phải được loại bỏ và thay thế bằng các nguồn thay thế.

B. Nhu cầu năng lượng trong tương lai có khả năng giảm.

C. Việc tìm kiếm các nguồn năng lượng thay thế chưa kết thúc.

D. Các nguồn năng lượng thay thế trên hành tinh này rất hạn chế.

Thông tin: Scientists are constantly searching for new sources of power to keep modern society running.

Tạm dịch: Các nhà khoa học không ngừng tìm kiếm các nguồn năng lượng mới để duy trì xã hội hiện đại.

Chọn C

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly searching for new sources of power to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend on the success of this search.

Coal, oil, and natural gas supply modern civilization with most of its power. However, not only are supplies of these fuels limited, but they are a major source of pollution. If the energy demands of the future are to be met without seriously harming the environment, existing alternative energy sources must be improved or further explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, wind, and geothermal power, as well as energy from new, nonpolluting types of fuels. Each of these alternatives, however, has advantages and disadvantages.

Nuclear power plants efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere; however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they pose the daunting problem of what to do with nuclear waste. Hydroelectric power is inexpensive and environmentally safe, but impractical for communities located far from moving water. Harnessing energy from tides and waves has similar drawbacks. Solar power holds great promise for the future but methods of collecting and concentrating sunlight are as yet inefficient, as are methods of harnessing wind power.

Every source of energy has its disadvantages. One way to minimize them is to use less energy. Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy resources, such as a combination of solar, water, wind, and geothermal energy and alternative fuels, such as alcohol and hydrogen, will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity's future. 

From the passage, it can be inferred that to solve our energy problems ________ . 

A. a combination of conservation and invention will be needed 

B. we will have to stop using many of our modern conveniences 

C. scientists will have to find ways to increase our supplies of coal, oil, and gas 

D. scientists will have to find one major source of nonpolluting energy 

1
26 tháng 5 2018

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Từ đoạn văn, có thể suy ra rằng để giải quyết các vấn đề năng lượng của chúng ta ____.

A. sự kết hợp của bảo tồn và phát minh sẽ là cần thiết

B. chúng tôi sẽ phải ngừng sử dụng nhiều tiện ích hiện đại của chúng tôi

C. các nhà khoa học sẽ phải tìm cách tăng nguồn cung than, dầu và khí đốt của chúng ta

D. các nhà khoa học sẽ phải tìm một nguồn năng lượng không gây ô nhiễm chính

Thông tin: Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy resources, such as a combination of solar, water, wind, and geothermal energy and alternative fuels, such as alcohol and hydrogen, will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity's future.

Tạm dịch: Những nỗ lực bảo tồn cùng với các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo, như sự kết hợp của năng lượng mặt trời, nước, gió và địa nhiệt và nhiên liệu thay thế, như rượu và hydro, sẽ đảm bảo cung cấp năng lượng sạch, giá cả phải chăng cho tương lai của nhân loại.

Chọn A

Dịch bài đọc:

Trong thế kỷ XX, con người phụ thuộc vào năng lượng vô hạn để cung cấp năng lượng cho cuộc sống hàng ngày của họ. Một loạt các thiết bị chạy năng lượng và tiện nghi hiện đại được coi là điều hiển nhiên, và mặc dù có vẻ như chúng ta sẽ không bao giờ gặp nguy hiểm khi sống nếu không có những tiện ích đó, thực tế là nhiều nguồn cung cấp năng lượng đang cạn kiệt nhanh chóng. Các nhà khoa học không ngừng tìm kiếm các nguồn năng lượng mới để duy trì xã hội hiện đại. Việc dân số trong tương lai có tiếp tục được hưởng những lợi ích của năng lượng dồi dào hay không sẽ phụ thuộc vào sự thành công của tìm kiếm này.

Than, dầu, và khí đốt tự nhiên cung cấp hầu hết năng lượng của nó cho nền văn minh hiện đại. Tuy nhiên, không chỉ nguồn cung cấp các loại nhiên liệu này bị hạn chế mà chúng còn là nguồn gây ô nhiễm chính. Nếu nhu cầu năng lượng trong tương lai được đáp ứng mà không gây hại nghiêm trọng đến môi trường, các nguồn năng lượng thay thế hiện tại phải được cải thiện hoặc tiếp tục khám phá và phát triển. Chúng bao gồm hạt nhân, nước, năng lượng mặt trời, gió và năng lượng địa nhiệt, cũng như năng lượng từ các loại nhiên liệu mới, không gây ô nhiễm. Tuy nhiên, mỗi phương án đều có ưu điểm và nhược điểm.

Các nhà máy điện hạt nhân sản xuất một cách hiệu quả lượng điện lớn mà không gây ô nhiễm bầu khí quyển; tuy nhiên, chúng rất tốn kém để xây dựng và bảo trì, và chúng đặt ra vấn đề nan giải là phải làm gì với chất thải hạt nhân. Thủy điện là không tốn kém và an toàn với môi trường, nhưng không thực tế đối với các cộng đồng ở xa nước di chuyển. Khai thác năng lượng từ thủy triều và sóng có nhược điểm tương tự. Năng lượng mặt trời hứa hẹn rất lớn cho tương lai nhưng các phương pháp thu thập và tập trung ánh sáng mặt trời vẫn chưa hiệu quả, cũng như các phương pháp khai thác năng lượng gió.

Mỗi nguồn năng lượng đều có nhược điểm của nó. Một cách để giảm thiểu chúng là sử dụng ít năng lượng hơn. Những nỗ lực bảo tồn cùng với các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo, như sự kết hợp của năng lượng mặt trời, nước, gió và địa nhiệt và nhiên liệu thay thế, như rượu và hydro, sẽ đảm bảo cung cấp năng lượng sạch, giá cả phải chăng cho tương lai của nhân loại.

II.  Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.     Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world’s energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start saving coal, oil and gas before it is too late;...
Đọc tiếp

II.  Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

     Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world’s energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start saving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and solar power is the only alternative.

     However, many people do not approve of using nuclear power because it’s very dangerous. What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations. The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economical as possible.

1.  How much fuel left?

          A. there is a lot of fuel                       B. Let’s use it as much as we would like

          C. No one knows exactly                   D. It will never be used up

2.  According to professor Mavin Burnham,__________.

          A. solar power is the only alternative

          B. we have to save coal, oil, and gas

          C. A and B are incorrect

          D. A and B are correct

3.  Radioactivity from nuclear power                    .

          A. alters a new kind of energy

          B. is necessary to cure diseases

          C. can have good effects on the future generations

          D. causes cancer and has bad effects on the future generations

4.  We should use coal, oil, and gas                      .

          A. as much as possible                       B. carelessly

          C. as economically as possible           D. all are incorrect

5.  According to the passage, using nuclear power is                         .

          A. interesting        B. dangerous         C. safe                  D. cheap

1
4 tháng 4 2022

C D C C B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly searching for new sources of power to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend on the success of this search.

Coal, oil, and natural gas supply modern civilization with most of its power. However, not only are supplies of these fuels limited, but they are a major source of pollution. If the energy demands of the future are to be met without seriously harming the environment, existing alternative energy sources must be improved or further explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, wind, and geothermal power, as well as energy from new, nonpolluting types of fuels. Each of these alternatives, however, has advantages and disadvantages.

Nuclear power plants efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere; however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they pose the daunting problem of what to do with nuclear waste. Hydroelectric power is inexpensive and environmentally safe, but impractical for communities located far from moving water. Harnessing energy from tides and waves has similar drawbacks. Solar power holds great promise for the future but methods of collecting and concentrating sunlight are as yet inefficient, as are methods of harnessing wind power.

Every source of energy has its disadvantages. One way to minimize them is to use less energy. Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy resources, such as a combination of solar, water, wind, and geothermal energy and alternative fuels, such as alcohol and hydrogen, will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity's future. 

The passage suggests that _______ . 

A. people use energy without giving great thought to where it's coming from 

B. modern society requires a minimum amount of energy to keep it running 

C. the search for energy sources is mainly a problem for the future 

D. scientists believe we will never have to go without our modern conveniences 

1
19 tháng 3 2019

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Đoạn văn gợi ý rằng _______.

A. mọi người sử dụng năng lượng mà không suy nghĩ nhiều về nguồn gốc của nó

B. xã hội hiện đại đòi hỏi một lượng năng lượng tối thiểu để duy trì hoạt động

C. việc tìm kiếm các nguồn năng lượng chủ yếu là một vấn đề cho tương lai

D. các nhà khoa học tin rằng chúng ta sẽ không bao giờ phải đi nếu không có những tiện nghi hiện đại

Thông tin: A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted …

Tạm dịch: Một loạt các thiết bị chạy năng lượng và tiện nghi hiện đại được coi là điều hiển nhiên …

Chọn A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the twentieth - century, people depend on unlimited energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of energy-run devices and modern conveniences are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will never be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are dwindling rapidly. Scientists are constantly searching for new sources of power to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend on the success of this search.

Coal, oil, and natural gas supply modern civilization with most of its power. However, not only are supplies of these fuels limited, but they are a major source of pollution. If the energy demands of the future are to be met without seriously harming the environment, existing alternative energy sources must be improved or further explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, wind, and geothermal power, as well as energy from new, nonpolluting types of fuels. Each of these alternatives, however, has advantages and disadvantages.

Nuclear power plants efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere; however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they pose the daunting problem of what to do with nuclear waste. Hydroelectric power is inexpensive and environmentally safe, but impractical for communities located far from moving water. Harnessing energy from tides and waves has similar drawbacks. Solar power holds great promise for the future but methods of collecting and concentrating sunlight are as yet inefficient, as are methods of harnessing wind power.

Every source of energy has its disadvantages. One way to minimize them is to use less energy. Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy resources, such as a combination of solar, water, wind, and geothermal energy and alternative fuels, such as alcohol and hydrogen, will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity's future.

It can be inferred from the passage that _______ . 

A. Many alternative energy sources are environmentally hazardous 

B. solar and wind power are not promising for the future 

C. most alternative energy sources have proven to be impractical 

D. nuclear power solves one problem while creating others 

1
8 tháng 5 2017

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Nó có thể được suy ra từ đoạn văn rằng ______.

A. Nhiều nguồn năng lượng thay thế là nguy hiểm cho môi trường

B. năng lượng mặt trời và năng lượng gió không hứa hẹn cho tương lai

C. hầu hết các nguồn năng lượng thay thế đã được chứng minh là không thực tế

D. năng lượng hạt nhân giải quyết một vấn đề trong khi tạo ra những vấn đề khác

Thông tin: Nuclear power plants efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere; however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they pose the daunting problem of what to do with nuclear waste.

Tạm dịch: Các nhà máy điện hạt nhân sản xuất một cách hiệu quả lượng điện lớn mà không gây ô nhiễm bầu khí quyển; tuy nhiên, chúng rất tốn kém để xây dựng và bảo trì, và chúng đặt ra vấn đề nan giải là phải làm gì với chất thải hạt nhân.

Chọn D