a) (1/3)^x = 1/729
b) (1/3-1/2)^x-1 = 1/36
c) 25/5^x =1/125
d) (-7)^2n-1/49 = -343
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) (2x)5 : 43 = 815 => 25x = 815.43 = (23)15.(22)3 = 245.26 = 251 => 5x = 51 => x = 10,2
b) (32)x .93 = 2439 => 32x = 2439 : 93 = (35)9 : (32)3 = 345 : 36 = 339 => 2x = 39 => x = 19,5
c) (1/125)3.5x = 255 => 5x = 255 : (1/125)3 = (52)5 : (1/53)3 = 510 : (5-3)3 = 510 : 5-9 = 519 => x = 19
d) 1/81 : 3x = 1/729 => 3x = 1/81 : 1/729 = 1/34.729 = 3-4.36 = 32 => x = 2
e) (5x - 2)4 = 168 = (162)4 = 2564
=> 5x - 2 = -256 ; 256 => 5x = -254 ; 258 => x = -50,8 ; 51,6
P/S : Thay x = 10,2 vào câu a , x = 19,5 vào câu b sẽ thấy điều hư cấu : 210,2 và 919,5.Ko thể tính được giá trị của 2 lũy thừa này.
a: \(\Leftrightarrow7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^x=7\)
hay x=1
c: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
=>x-1=2
hay x=3
d: \(\dfrac{25}{5^x}=\dfrac{1}{125}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^2\cdot5^3=5^5\)
hay x=5
Bài 6 :
a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)
c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)
Bài 7 :
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)
b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)
c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)
a) \(\frac{1}{81}\): 3x = \(\frac{1}{729}\)
3x = \(\frac{1}{81}\): \(\frac{1}{729}\)
3x = 9
=> x = 2 ( vì 32 = 9 )
a)\(\dfrac{1}{3}^x=\dfrac{1}{729}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}^x=\dfrac{1}{3}^6\)
Suy ra x=6
vậy x=6
b)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^x\)=\(\dfrac{1}{6}^2\)
Do đó x=2
Vậy x=2
c)\(\dfrac{25}{5}^x=\dfrac{1}{125}\)
\(5^x=5^{-3}\)
Suy ra x=-3
Vậy x=-3
d)\(7^{2n-\dfrac{1}{49}}=-343\)
\(-7^{2n-\dfrac{1}{49}}=-7^3\)
Do đó \(2n-\dfrac{1}{49}=3\)
2n=\(\dfrac{148}{49}\)
n=\(\dfrac{74}{49}\)
vậy n=\(\dfrac{74}{49}\)
chúc bạn học tốt ạ