Cho biểu thức
A= \(\text{[}\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\text{]}:\text{[}\frac{2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\text{]}\)
a, Rút gọn A
b, Tính giá trị của A khi x =\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{8}}\)
c, Tìm x để A= \(\sqrt{5}\)
K
Khách
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31 tháng 8 2016
a) A= (\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
A= \(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
2 tháng 2 2022
a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Để A<0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
hay 0<x<4
7 tháng 3 2021
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)với \(x=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(=\frac{2.4+1}{16+4+1}=\frac{9}{21}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy với x = 16 thì A nhận giá trị là 3/7
b, Sửa rút gọn biểu thức B nhé
Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\pm1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\pm1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c, Ta có : \(M=\frac{A}{B}\)hay \(M=\frac{\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}}{\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
31 tháng 8 2021
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}+2+4\sqrt{x}}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+4}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
31 tháng 8 2021
là \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}nha toi bi nham\)
8 tháng 7 2016
a( \(P=\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}\)(ĐKXĐ : \(1\le x\ne3\))
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(x=4\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\Rightarrow x-1=7-4\sqrt{3}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
Thay vào P được : \(P=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
c) Với mọi \(x\ge1,x\ne3\)ta luôn có \(\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\Rightarrow\) \(P=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\ge\sqrt{2}\). Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 1
Vậy Min P = \(\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2. a) \(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x+2}-1}{x+1}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(-2\le x\ne-1\))
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x+2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}+1\right)}=\frac{x+2-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+1}\)b) \(x=40,25=\frac{161}{4}\Rightarrow x+2=\frac{169}{4}\Rightarrow Q=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{169}{4}}+1}=\frac{1}{\frac{13}{2}+1}=\frac{2}{15}\)
c) Ta có : \(Max_Q\Leftrightarrow Min_{\left(\sqrt{x+2}+1\right)}\)
Mà : \(\sqrt{x+2}+1\ge1\) với mọi \(-2\le x\ne-1\)
Do đó Max Q = 1 \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
a/ \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\frac{2-x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-x^2}=\frac{4x}{1-x^2}\)
b/ Ta có \(3+2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
Suy ra : Nếu x = \(\sqrt{2}+1\) thì \(A=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{1-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=-\frac{4}{2}=-2\)
c/ \(A=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow4x=\sqrt{5}\left(1-x^2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}x^2+4x-\sqrt{5}=0\)
Nhân cả hai vế của pt trên với \(\sqrt{5}\ne0\)
Được \(5x^2+4\sqrt{5}x-5=0\) . Đặt \(t=x\sqrt{5}\) pt trở thành \(t^2+4t-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+5\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}t=1\\t=-5\end{array}\right.\)
Với t = 1 thì \(x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
Với t = -5 thì \(x=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}=-\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}\right]:\left[\frac{2-x^2-x+x-1}{x^2-1}\right]=\left[\frac{4x}{x^2-1}\right].\left[\frac{x^2-1}{1-x^2}\right]=\frac{4x}{1-x^2}\)