Tính giá trị biểu thức : \(E=12\log^2_{3^{-2}}\left(3\sqrt{3}\right)+9\log_{8\sqrt{8}}\sqrt{32}-12\log_5\frac{1}{125}\)
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NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 1
\(log_5125=log_55^3=3\)
\(log_6216=log_66^3=3\)
\(log_{10}\dfrac{1}{10000}=log_{10}10^{-4}=-4\)
\(log\sqrt{1000}=log_{10}10^{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(81^{log_35}=3^{3log_35}=3^{log_3125}=125\)
\(125^{log_52}=5^{3log_52}=5^{log_58}=8\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{49}\right)^{log_7\dfrac{1}{8}}=7^{-2log_7\dfrac{1}{8}}=7^{log_764}=64\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{625}\right)^{log_52}=5^{-4log_52}=5^{log_5\dfrac{1}{16}}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
D
datcoder
Giáo viên
14 tháng 8 2023
a) \(\ln\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)+\ln\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)=ln\left(\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\right)=\ln\left(\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2^2\right)=ln\left(5-4\right)=\ln1=\ln e^0=1\)
b) \(\log400-\log4=\log\dfrac{400}{4}=\log100=\log10^{10}=10.\log10=10.1=10\)
c) \(\log_48+\log_412+\log_4\dfrac{32}{2}=\log_4\left(8.12.\dfrac{32}{2}\right)=\log_4\left(1024\right)=\log_44^5=5.\log_44=5.1=5\)
14 tháng 8 2023
a: \(=ln_2\left[\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\right]=ln1=0\)
b: \(=log\left(\dfrac{400}{4}\right)=log\left(100\right)=10\)
c: \(=log_4\left(8\cdot12\cdot\dfrac{32}{3}\right)=log_4\left(32\cdot32\right)=5\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 1 2019
1/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)
\(log_{5x}5-log_{5x}x+log_5^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{log_55x}-\dfrac{1}{log_x5x}+log_5^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}-\dfrac{1}{1+log_x5}+log_5^2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}-\dfrac{log_5x}{1+log_5x}+\left(log_5x-1\right)\left(log_5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-log_5x}{1+log_5x}-\left(1-log_5x\right)\left(1+log_5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-log_5x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}-\left(1+log_5x\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-log_5x=0\\\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}=1+log_5x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-log_5x=0\\1+log_5x=1\\1+log_5x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)
\(log_5\left(5^x-1\right).log_{25}\left(5^{x+1}-5\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_5\left(5^x-1\right).log_{5^2}5\left(5^x-1\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_5\left(5^x-1\right)\left(1+log_5\left(5^x-1\right)\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_5^2\left(5^x-1\right)+log_5\left(5^x-1\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}log_5\left(5^x-1\right)=1\\log_5\left(5^x-1\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5^x-1=5\\5^x-1=\dfrac{1}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5^x=6\\5^x=\dfrac{26}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=log_56\\x=log_5\dfrac{26}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)
\(2log_3^2x-log_3x.log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_3x\left(2log_3x-log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}log_3x=0\Rightarrow x=1\\2log_3x-log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1): \(log_3x^2=log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=\sqrt{2x+1}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=\sqrt{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2+1=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x^3+2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ????
Pt bậc 3 kia có nghiệm rất xấu, chỉ giải được bằng công thức Cardano mà bậc phổ thông không học, nên bạn có chép đề sai không vậy?
2 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left(7\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{12}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(7\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
\(=33\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
=99
b) Ta có: \(\left(12\sqrt{50}-8\sqrt{200}+7\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\left(12\cdot5\sqrt{2}-8\cdot10\sqrt{2}+7\cdot15\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{85\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{85}{\sqrt{5}}=17\sqrt{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+18\sqrt{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{75\sqrt{2}}+5\cdot\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3\cdot5\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}+4\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{\sqrt{8}}+4\sqrt{\sqrt{18}}\)
2 tháng 7 2021
a,=\(\left(28\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{3}\)
\(=28.3+9.3-4.3=99\)
b,\(=\left(60\sqrt{2}-80\sqrt{2}+175\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=155\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{10}=\dfrac{155}{\sqrt{5}}\)
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
24 tháng 8 2023
\(\dfrac{a^2\cdot\sqrt[3]{a}\cdot\sqrt[5]{a^4}}{\sqrt[4]{a}}=\dfrac{a^2\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{4}{5}}}{a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=\dfrac{a^{\dfrac{47}{15}}}{a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=a^{\dfrac{173}{60}}\)
\(\Rightarrow log_a\left(\dfrac{a^2\cdot\sqrt[3]{a}\cdot\sqrt[5]{a^4}}{\sqrt[4]{a}}\right)=log_a\left(a^{\dfrac{173}{60}}\right)=\dfrac{173}{60}\)
\(a^{2log_a\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{105}}{30}\right)}=a^{log_a\left(\dfrac{7}{60}\right)}=\dfrac{7}{60}\)
Vậy \(B=\dfrac{173}{60}+\dfrac{7}{60}=\dfrac{180}{60}=3\)
\(E=16\left[\log_{3^{-2}}3^{\frac{3}{2}}\right]^2+23\log_{2^{\frac{9}{2}}}2^{\frac{5}{2}}-12\log_55^{-3}=16\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+9\frac{5}{9}-12\left(-3\right)=50\)