Giải phương trình:
\(2sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}-3cos\dfrac{x}{4}=0\)
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NL
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 7 2021
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{4}=t\)
\(2sin^22t-3cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8sin^2t.cos^2t-3cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8cos^2t\left(1-cos^2t\right)-3cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8cos^4t+8cos^2t-3cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cost\left(8cos^3t-8cost+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cost\left(2cost-1\right)\left(4cos^2t+2cost-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cost=0\\cost=\dfrac{1}{2}\\cost=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{4}\\cost=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{4}< -1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
15 tháng 6 2021
Đk:\(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow cosx\ne\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\);\(k\in Z\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-\left[1-cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\right]}{2cosx-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-1+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)=2cosx-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\) (\(k\in Z\)) kết hợp với đk \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)(\(k\in Z\))
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
15 tháng 6 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x\ne\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)-1=2cosx-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
27 tháng 10 2023
a: \(2\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)+\sqrt{3}=0\)
=>\(2\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)=-\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8}{15}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\Omega-\dfrac{\Omega}{5}+k2\Omega=\dfrac{17}{15}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(sin\left(2x-50^0\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-50^0=60^0+k\cdot360^0\\2x-50^0=300^0+k\cdot360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=110^0+k\cdot360^0\\2x=350^0+k\cdot360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=55^0+k\cdot180^0\\x=175^0+k\cdot180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\sqrt{3}\cdot tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)-1=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{3}\cdot tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=1\)
=>\(tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
=>\(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k2\Omega\)
=>\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Omega+k\Omega\)
2
22 tháng 8 2023
`a)sin x =4/3`
`=>` Ptr vô nghiệm vì `-1 <= sin x <= 1`
`b)sin 2x=-1/2`
`<=>[(2x=-\pi/6+k2\pi),(2x=[7\pi]/6+k2\pi):}`
`<=>[(x=-\pi/12+k\pi),(x=[7\pi]/12+k\pi):}` `(k in ZZ)`
`c)sin(x - \pi/7)=sin` `[2\pi]/7`
`<=>[(x-\pi/7=[2\pi]/7+k2\pi),(x-\pi/7=[5\pi]/7+k2\pi):}`
`<=>[(x=[3\pi]/7+k2\pi),(x=[6\pi]/7+k2\pi):}` `(k in ZZ)`
`d)2sin (x+pi/4)=-\sqrt{3}`
`<=>sin(x+\pi/4)=-\sqrt{3}/2`
`<=>[(x+\pi/4=-\pi/3+k2\pi),(x+\pi/4=[4\pi]/3+k2\pi):}`
`<=>[(x=-[7\pi]/12+k2\pi),(x=[13\pi]/12+k2\pi):}` `(k in ZZ)`
22 tháng 8 2023
a: sin x=4/3
mà -1<=sinx<=1
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
b: sin 2x=-1/2
=>2x=-pi/6+k2pi hoặc 2x=7/6pi+k2pi
=>x=-1/12pi+kpi và x=7/12pi+kpi
c: \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{7}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{2}{7}pi\right)\)
=>x-pi/7=2/7pi+k2pi hoặc x-pi/7=6/7pi+k2pi
=>x=3/7pi+k2pi và x=pi+k2pi
d: 2*sin(x+pi/4)=-căn 3
=>\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>x+pi/4=-pi/3+k2pi hoặc x-pi/4=4/3pi+k2pi
=>x=-7/12pi+k2pi hoặc x=19/12pi+k2pi
NS
2
30 tháng 6 2021
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\),\(k\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{19\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Vậy...
Hôm qua họ bảo toi ra lấy CCCD nma toi chưa đi, nay toi đi họ lại đang họp, liệu mai toi đi có bị ăn chửi ko, mn cho ý kiến đi :<
HP
30 tháng 6 2021
\(2sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{19\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{19\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
12 tháng 1 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq 0\).
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{4}{x}=t\).
PT đã cho tương đương:
\(3t^2+8-10t=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(3t-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\).
Với t = 2 ta có \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{4}{x}=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-12}{3x}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-12=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{21}+3\).
Với t = \(\frac{4}{3}\) ta có \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-12}{3x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x^2-12=4x\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-12=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\).
Vậy...
HN
1
XO
28 tháng 8 2023
ĐKXĐ : \(x\notin\left\{0;-1;-2;-3;-4\right\}\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+4}{x.\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)^2-4}+\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=0\) (*)
Đặt x + 2 = a \(\left(a\ne0\right)\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2a}{a^2-4}+\dfrac{2a}{a^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{a}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{a-\dfrac{4}{a}}+\dfrac{2}{a-\dfrac{1}{a}}+\dfrac{1}{a}=0\) (**)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{a}=b\left(b\ne0\right)\) \(\Rightarrow ab=1\)
Ta được (**) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{a-4b}+\dfrac{2}{a-b}+b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2b}{1-4b^2}+\dfrac{2b}{1-b^2}+b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{1-4b^2}+\dfrac{2}{1-b^2}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow4-10b^2=-4b^4+5b^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4b^4-15b^2+5=0\) (***)
Đặt b2 = t > 0
Ta có (***) <=> \(4t^2-15t+5=0\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{15\pm\sqrt{145}}{8}\) (tm)
\(\Leftrightarrow b=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{15\pm\sqrt{145}}{8}}\)
mà x + 2 = a ; ab = 1
nên \(x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{15\pm\sqrt{145}}}-2\)
Thử lại ta có phương trình có 4 nghiệm như trên
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x.cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)-2sin2x.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos2x+sin2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)