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\(A=\left(\frac{1}{10}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{11}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{12}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(-A=\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(-A=\frac{9}{10}\cdot\frac{10}{11}\cdot\frac{11}{12}\cdot...\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(-a=\frac{9}{100}\)
\(A=-\frac{9}{100}\)
Bài 1.
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{-a}{b+1}=\frac{a}{b}-\frac{a}{b+1}=a\left(\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{b+1}\right)=a\left(\frac{b+1-b}{b\left(b+1\right)}\right)=a\left(\frac{1}{b\left(b+1\right)}\right)=\frac{a}{b\left(b+1\right)}\)
=> A là đáp án đúng
Bài 2. Ta có:
B = 4x - 4y + 5xy
B= 4x - 4y + 4xy + xy
B = 4(x - y + xy) + xy
B = 4.(5/12 - 1/3) - 1/3
B = 4.1/12 - 1/3
B = 1/3 - 1/3 = 0
A/ \(\left(10\frac{3}{4}+3\frac{4}{5}\right)-\left(5\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(10\frac{3}{4}-5\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(3\frac{4}{5}+1\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=5+5\)
\(=10\)
chúc bạn học tốt nha
Trước hết ta tính tổng sau, với các số tự nhiên a, n đều lớn hơn 1.
\(S_n=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a^2}+...+\frac{1}{a^n}\)
Ta có: \(\left(a-1\right)S_n=aS_n-S_n\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a^2}+...+\frac{1}{a^{n-1}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a^2}+...+\frac{1}{a^{n-1}}+\frac{1}{a^n}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{a^n}< 1\Rightarrow S_n< \frac{1}{a-1}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT ( 1 ) cho \(a=2008\)và mọi n bằng 2 , 3 , ..... , 2007, ta được:
\(B=\frac{1}{2008}+\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2008^2}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2008^2}+...+\frac{1}{2008^{2007}}\right)^{2007}< \frac{1}{2007}\)
\(+\left(\frac{1}{2007}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{2007}\right)^{2007}\left(2\right)\)
Lại áp dụng BĐT ( 1 ) cho \(a=2007\)và \(n=2007\), ta được:
\(\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2007^2}+...+\frac{1}{2007^{2007}}< \frac{1}{2006}=A\left(3\right)\)
Từ ( 2 ) và ( 3 ) => \(B< A.\)
Ta có : \(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1.2....18.19}{2.3...19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)
Vậy A > 1/21
a. 2006/2005 x 2007/2006 x 2008/2007 x 2009/2008 x 2010/2009'
= 2006 x 2007 x 2008 x 2009 x 2010 / 2005 x 2006 x 2007 x 2008 x 2009
= 2010/2005
= 402/401
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2005}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2006}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2007}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2008}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2006}{2005}x\frac{2007}{2006}x\frac{2008}{2007}x\frac{2009}{2008}x\frac{2010}{2009}\)
\(=\frac{2010}{2005}\)
\(=\frac{402}{401}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2007}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2008}\right)\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}.\frac{10}{11}.\frac{11}{12}.....\frac{2006}{2007}.\frac{2007}{2008}\)
\(=\frac{9.10.11.....2006.2007}{10.11.12.....2007.2008}\)
\(=\frac{9}{2008}\)
\(Ta\) \(có:\)
\(A=\frac{9}{2008}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2000}\)
\(\frac{9}{2008}=\frac{9.250}{2008.250}=\frac{2250}{502000}\)
\(\frac{1}{2000}=\frac{1.251}{2000.251}=\frac{251}{502000}\)
Vì \(\frac{2250}{502000}>\frac{251}{502000}\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2007}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2008}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{9}{10}.\frac{10}{11}.\frac{11}{12}....\frac{2006}{2007}.\frac{2007}{2008}\)
\(A=\frac{9.10.11....2006.2007}{10.11.12...2007.2008}\)
\(A=\frac{9}{2008}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{2008}