cho bt : B= 10x/x2+3x-4 - 2x-3/x+4 +x+1/1-x
a) rut gon B
b) chung minh B>-3
c) tim gia tri lon nhat cua B
K
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20 tháng 7 2022
a: \(B=\dfrac{10x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x-3}{x+4}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{10x-\left(2x^2-2x-3x+3\right)-\left(x^2+5x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{10x-2x^2+5x-3-x^2-5x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^2+10x-7}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(3x^2-10x+7\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-7\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+7}{x+4}\)
b: \(B+3=\dfrac{-3x+7+3x+12}{x+4}=\dfrac{19}{x+4}>0\)
=>B>-3
23 tháng 1
a:
ĐKXĐ: x<>2
|2x-3|=1
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=1\\2x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=1 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{1+1^2}{2-1}=\dfrac{2}{1}=2\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^2-x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+1\right)-2x^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4x+3x+3-2x^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
c: \(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{-1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2-x}=\dfrac{x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+2}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
Để P lớn nhất thì \(\dfrac{2}{x-2}\) max
=>x-2=1
=>x=3(nhận)
10 tháng 12 2022
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-2
b: \(A=\dfrac{3x\left(x-2\right)+2x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+2x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+4x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
c: Khi x=-3 thì \(A=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)^2-4\cdot3+6}{2\left(-3-2\right)\left(-3+2\right)}=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
2 tháng 6 2017
\(P=\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ge0\right)\)
\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x+3}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9+x+2\sqrt{x}-3-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3x-8+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3x-3\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
b)Để \(P< \frac{15}{4}\)thì \(\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}< \frac{15}{4}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}< \frac{15}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{15}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\sqrt{x}+32-15\sqrt{x}-30}{4\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(3\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{4\sqrt{x}+8}< 0\)
Vì \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
Do đó \(0< 4\sqrt{x}+8\)
Mà \(-\left(3\sqrt{x}+2\right)< 0\)
Vậy \(P< \frac{15}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
c)Ta có:\(P=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+6+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=3+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Vì \(x\ge0;x\ne1\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\le1\)
Do đó \(P\le4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Max P=4 khi x=1
2 tháng 6 2017
P=3x+3√x−9(√x−1)(√x+2) +√x+3√x+2 −√x−2√x−1
P=3x+3√x−9(√x−1)(√x+2) +(√x+3)(√x−1)(√x+2)(√x−1) −x−4(√x−1)(√x+2)
P=3x+3√x−9+x+2√x−3−x+4(√x−1)(√x+2)
P=3x−8+5√x(√x−1)(√x+2)
P=3x−3√x+8√x−8(√x−1)(√x+2)
P=(3√x+8)(√x−1)(√x−1)(√x+2)
P=(3√x+8)(√x+2)
b)Để P<154 thì (3√x+8)(√x+2) <154
Ta có:(3√x+8)(√x+2) <154
⇔(3√x+8)(√x+2) −154 <0
⇔12√x+32−15√x−304(√x+2) <0
⇔−(3√x+2)4√x+8 <0
Vì x≥0;x≠1
Do đó 0<4√x+8
Mà −(3√x+2)<0
Vậy P<154 (đpcm)
c)Ta có:P=(3√x+8)(√x+2)
⇔P=3√x+6+2(√x+2)
⇔P=3(√x+2)(√x+2) +22√x+2
⇔P=3+2√x+2
Vì x≥0;x≠1⇒2√x+2 ≤1
Do đó
29 tháng 12 2017
a. ĐKXĐ : x>1.
b. \(A=\left(\dfrac{4}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\left[\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right].\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=\dfrac{4+x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c. Thay \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\) vào A, ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{4+4-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\left(8-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{3}+8-6-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{2+6\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{2\left(1+3\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}=1+3\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy giá trị của A tại \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\) là \(1+3\sqrt{3}\).
14 tháng 3 2017
a ) \(A=\left|2x-2\right|+\left|2x-2019\right|\ge\left|2-2x+2x-2019\right|=\left|2-2019\right|=2017\)
Để A đạt GTNN là 2017 <=> \(\left(2-2x\right)\left(2x-2019\right)\ge0\Rightarrow1\le x\le\frac{2019}{2}\)
b ) \(\left|2x-4\right|-\left|6-3x\right|=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-2\right|-3\left|x-2\right|=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|x-2\right|=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1;3\)
Mà x lớn nhất => x = 3
