cho lim \(u_n=5\); lim \(v_n=13\) và lim \(\left(u_n+kv_n\right)=2007\). Tính k?
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
22 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\begin{array}{l}\lim {u_n} = \lim \left( {3 + \frac{1}{n}} \right) = \lim 3 + \lim \frac{1}{n} = 3 + 0 = 3\\\lim {v_n} = \lim \left( {5 - \frac{2}{{{n^2}}}} \right) = \lim 5 - \lim \frac{2}{{{n^2}}} = 5 - 0 = 5\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\lim \left( {{u_n} + {v_n}} \right) = \lim {u_n} + \lim {v_n} = 3 + 5 = 8\\\lim \left( {{u_n} - {v_n}} \right) = \lim {u_n} - \lim {v_n} = 3 - 5 = - 2\\\lim \left( {{u_n}.{v_n}} \right) = \lim {u_n}.\lim {v_n} = 3.5 = 15\\\lim \frac{{{u_n}}}{{{v_n}}} = \frac{{\lim {u_n}}}{{\lim {v_n}}} = \frac{3}{5}\end{array}\)
1 tháng 12 2023
\(u_n=\dfrac{1}{2^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2-1}+...+\dfrac{1}{n^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)\cdot\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2n+2}\)
\(\lim\limits u_n=\lim\limits\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2n+2}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{3}{4}-\lim\limits\dfrac{1}{2n+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n}}{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}\)
=3/4
=>Chọn A
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
22 tháng 9 2023
a) Vì \(\lim \left( {8 + \frac{1}{n} - 8} \right) = \lim \frac{1}{n} = 0\) nên \(\lim {u_n} = 8.\)
Vì \(\lim \left( {4 - \frac{2}{n} - 4} \right) = \lim \frac{{ - 2}}{n} = 0\) nên \(\lim {v_n} = 4.\)
b) \({u_n} + {v_n} = 8 + \frac{1}{n} + 4 - \frac{2}{n} = 12 - \frac{1}{n}\)
Vì \(\lim \left( {12 - \frac{1}{n} - 12} \right) = \lim \frac{{ - 1}}{n} = 0\) nên \(\lim \left( {{u_n} + {v_n}} \right) = 12.\)
Mà \(\lim {u_n} + \lim {v_n} = 12\)
Do đó \(\lim \left( {{u_n} + {v_n}} \right) = \lim {u_n} + \lim {v_n}.\)
c) \({u_n}.{v_n} = \left( {8 + \frac{1}{n}} \right).\left( {4 - \frac{2}{n}} \right) = 32 - \frac{{14}}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^2}}}\)
Sử dụng kết quả của ý b ta có \(\lim \left( {32 - \frac{{14}}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^2}}}} \right) = \lim 32 - \lim \frac{{14}}{n} - \lim \frac{2}{{{n^2}}} = 32\)
Mà \(\left( {\lim {u_n}} \right).\left( {\lim {v_n}} \right) = 32\)
Do đó \(\lim \left( {{u_n}.{v_n}} \right) = \left( {\lim {u_n}} \right).\left( {\lim {v_n}} \right).\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
8 tháng 2 2021
\(\lim\left(\dfrac{2^n+5^n}{5^n}+\dfrac{3^n+8^n}{3^n}\right)=\lim\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^n+1+1+\left(\dfrac{8}{3}\right)^n\right]=2+\infty=+\infty\)
8 tháng 8 2022
1) Có \(u_{n+1}-u_n=\dfrac{1}{2}u^2_n-2u_n+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(u_n-2\right)^2\) (1)
+) CM \(u_n>2\) (n thuộc N*)
n=1 : u1= 5/2 > 2 (đúng)
Giả sử n=k, uk > 2 (k thuộc N*)
Ta cần CM n = k + 1. Thật vậy ta có:
\(u_{k+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}u^2_k-u_k+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(u_k-2\right)^2+u_k\) (đúng)
Vậy un > 2 (n thuộc N*) (2)
Từ (1) (2) => un+1 - un > 0, hay un+1 > un
=> (un) là dãy tăng => \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}u_n=+\infty\)
2) \(2u_{n+1}=u^2_n-2u_n+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2u_{n+1}-4=u^2_n-2u_n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(u_{n+1}-2\right)=u_n\left(u_n-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-2}=\dfrac{2}{u_n\left(u_n-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{u_n-2}-\dfrac{1}{u_n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{u_n}=\dfrac{1}{u_n-2}-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-2}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{u_1}+\dfrac{1}{u_2}+...+\dfrac{1}{u_n}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{u_1-2}-\dfrac{1}{u_2-2}+\dfrac{1}{u_2-2}+...-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{u_1-2}-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-2}\)
\(=2-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}S=2\)
BC
1
17 tháng 12 2023
\(\lim\limits\dfrac{u_n+1}{3\cdot u_n^2+5}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{u_n}+\dfrac{1}{u_n^2}}{3+\dfrac{5}{u_n^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{0+0}{3+0}=\dfrac{0}{3}=0\)
\(lim\left(u_n+kv_n\right)=limu_n+limkv_n=2007\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5+13k=2007\\ \Leftrightarrow k=154\)