Câu 3. Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax+b= 0
1. a, 3x-2=2x-3; b, 3-4y+24+6y=y+27+3y
c, 7-2x=22-3x; d, 8x-3=5x+12
e, x-12+4x=25+2x-1; f, x+2x+3x-19=3x+5
g, 11+8x-3=5x-3+x; h, 4-2x+15=9x+4-2
2. a, 5-(x-6)=4(3-2); b, 2x (x+2)2-8x2=2(x-2) (x2+2x-4)
c, 7-(2x+4)=-(x+4); d, (x-2)3+(3x-1) (3x+1)=(x+1)3
e, (x+1) (2x-3)=(2x-1) (x+5); f, (x-1)3-x(x+1)2=5x (2-x)-11 (x+2)
g, (x-1)-(2x-1)=9-x; h, (x-3) (x+4)-2(3x-2)=(x-4)2
i, x(x+3)2-3x=(x+2)3+1; j, (x+1)...
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Câu 3. Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax+b= 0
1. a, 3x-2=2x-3; b, 3-4y+24+6y=y+27+3y
c, 7-2x=22-3x; d, 8x-3=5x+12
e, x-12+4x=25+2x-1; f, x+2x+3x-19=3x+5
g, 11+8x-3=5x-3+x; h, 4-2x+15=9x+4-2
2. a, 5-(x-6)=4(3-2); b, 2x (x+2)2-8x2=2(x-2) (x2+2x-4)
c, 7-(2x+4)=-(x+4); d, (x-2)3+(3x-1) (3x+1)=(x+1)3
e, (x+1) (2x-3)=(2x-1) (x+5); f, (x-1)3-x(x+1)2=5x (2-x)-11 (x+2)
g, (x-1)-(2x-1)=9-x; h, (x-3) (x+4)-2(3x-2)=(x-4)2
i, x(x+3)2-3x=(x+2)3+1; j, (x+1) (x2-x+1)-2x=x(x+1) (x-1)
3. a, 1,2-(x-0,8)=-2(0,9+x); b, 3,6-0,5 (2x+1)=x-0,25 (2-4x)
c, 2,3x-2 (0,7+2x)= 3,6-1,7x; d, 0,1-2 (0,5t-0,1)=2 (t-2,5)-0,7
e, 3+2,25x+2,6= 2x+5+0,4x; f, 5x+3,48-2,35x= 5,38-2,9x+10,42
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Câu 3:
1)
a) Ta có: 3x−2=2x−33x−2=2x−3
⇔3x−2−2x+3=0⇔3x−2−2x+3=0
⇔x+1=0⇔x+1=0
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
b) Ta có: 3−4y+24+6y=y+27+3y3−4y+24+6y=y+27+3y
⇔27+2y=27+4y⇔27+2y=27+4y
⇔27+2y−27−4y=0⇔27+2y−27−4y=0
⇔−2y=0⇔−2y=0
hay y=0
Vậy: y=0
c) Ta có: 7−2x=22−3x7−2x=22−3x
⇔7−2x−22+3x=0⇔7−2x−22+3x=0
⇔−15+x=0⇔−15+x=0
hay x=15
Vậy: x=15
d) Ta có: 8x−3=5x+128x−3=5x+12
⇔8x−3−5x−12=0⇔8x−3−5x−12=0
⇔3x−15=0⇔3x−15=0
⇔3(x−5)=0⇔3(x−5)=0
Vì 3≠0
nên x-5=0
hay x=5
Vậy: x=5
a) 3x - 2 = 2x - 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 2 - 2x + 3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x + 1 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1
b) 3 - 4y + 24 + 6y = y + 27 + 3y
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3 - 4y + 24 + 6y - y - 27 - 3y = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -2y = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) y = 0
c)7 - 2x = 22 - 3x
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7 - 2x - 22 + 3x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -15 + x = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x = 15
d) 8x - 3 = 5x + 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x - 3 - 5x - 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x -15 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 15
\(\Rightarrow\) x = 5
e) x - 12 + 4x = 25 + 2x - 1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 12 + 4x - 25 - 2x + 1 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 36 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 36
\(\Rightarrow\) x = 12
f ) x + 2x + 3x - 19 = 3x + 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x + 2x + 3x - 19 - 3x - 5 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x - 24 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 24
\(\Rightarrow\) x = 8
g) 11+ 8x - 3 = 5x - 3 +x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)8x + 8 = 6x - 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)8x - 6x = -3 - 8
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x = -11
\(\Rightarrow\)x = \(-\frac{11}{2}\)
h) 4 - 2x +15 = 9x + 4 -2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)19 - 2x = 7x + 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-2x - 7x = 4 - 19
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-9x = -15
\(\Rightarrow\)x = \(\frac{15}{9}\) = \(\frac{5}{3}\)