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a) 3x - 2 = 0 => 3x = 2 => x = 2/3
b) 2x - 1 = 0 => 2x = 1 => x = 1/2
c) 5 ( 4+2x) = 8+5x
<=> 20 + 10x = 8 + 5x
<=> 10x - 5x = 8 - 20
<=> 5x = -12
x = -12/5
d) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}x=6-\frac{4}{5}x\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{4}{5}x=6-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{31}{20}x=\frac{11}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{2}:\frac{31}{20}=\frac{110}{31}\)
e) 3 + 2x = 4 - 8x
<=> 2x + 8x = 4 - 3
10 x = 1
x = 1/10
f \(5+\frac{1}{2}\left(x+5\right)=3\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(x+5\right)=3-5=-2\)
\(x+5=-2:\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(x=-4-5=1\)
Vậy ......
Dạng 3 :
a) 3x - 10 = 2x + 13
=> 3x - 2x = 13 - 10
=> x = 3
b) x + 12 = -5 - x
=> x + x = -5 - 12
=> 2x = -17
=> x = -8,5
c) x + 5 = 10 - x
=> x + x = 10 - 5
=> 2x = 5
=> x = 2,5
d) 6x + 23 = 2x - 12
=> 2x - 6x = 23 + 12
=> -4x = 35
=> x = -8,75
e) 12 - x = x + 1
=> x + x = 12 - 1
=> 2x = 11
=> x = 5,5
f) 14 + 4x = 3x + 20
=> 4x - 3x = 20 - 14
=> x = 6
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{5}{2x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x+1\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+3=5x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-5x=10-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b)Ta có:
\(\frac{5}{8x-2}=\frac{-4}{7-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(7-x\right)=-4\left(8x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow35-5x=-32x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x+32x=8-35\)
\(\Rightarrow27x=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
c) Ta có:
\(\frac{4}{3}=\frac{2x-1}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=3\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=6x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3=6x-4x=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
d)Ta có:
\(\frac{2x-1}{3}=\frac{3x+1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-4=9x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-9x=3+4\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=7\Rightarrow x=-7\)
e)Ta có:
\(\frac{4}{x+2}=\frac{7}{3x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(3x+1\right)=7\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+4=7x+14\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-7x=14-4\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
f)Ta có:
\(\frac{-3}{x+1}=\frac{4}{2-2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\left(2-2x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-6+6x=4x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-4x=4+6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a) \(2x-\frac{2}{3}-7x=\frac{3}{2}-1\\ 2x-7x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{2}\\ -5x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}\\ -5x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{7}{6}:\left(-5\right)\\ x=\frac{-7}{30}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{-7}{30}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{7}{6}x=\frac{3}{20}\\ x=\frac{3}{20}:\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{9}{70}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{9}{70}\)
c) \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{7}{10}x+\frac{5}{6}\\ \frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{7}{10}x+\frac{5}{3}x\\ \frac{-1}{6}=\frac{71}{30}x\\ x=\frac{-1}{6}:\frac{71}{30}\\ x=\frac{-5}{71}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{71}\)
d) \(2x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{2}x\\ 2x+\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{5}{2}x=\frac{13}{12}\\ x=\frac{13}{12}:\frac{5}{2}\\ x=\frac{13}{30}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{13}{30}\)
e) \(3x-\frac{5}{3}=x-\frac{1}{4}\\ 3x-x=\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\\ 2x=\frac{17}{12}\\ x=\frac{17}{12}:2\\ x=\frac{17}{24}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{17}{24}\)
Èo, chăm thế? Chăm hơn cả mik cơ, gần 11 h rồi onl thì thấy bài được bạn HISI làm hết rồi :((
a) \(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(5x=6x-6\)
\(6x-5x=6\)
\(x=6\)
các câu còn lại lm tương tự
hok tốt!!
b) \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow1.3x=2.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(3x=2x+2\)
\(3x-2x=2\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy x=2
các câu khác bạn làm tương tự