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1)
a) 21/23 x 5/11 x 4/35
= \(\frac{21.5.4}{23.11.35}\)
= \(\frac{7.3.5.4}{23.11.5.7}\)
= \(\frac{3.4}{23.11}\) ( ta đã rút gọc 7 và 5 )
= \(\frac{12}{253}\)
b) 26 x 13/42 : 13
= \(\frac{26.13}{42.13}\)
= \(\frac{13.2.13}{21.2.13}\)
= \(\frac{13}{21}\)
c) 5/9 : 2/9 + 4/9 : 2/3
= \(\frac{5.9}{9.2}+\frac{4.3}{9.2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}+\frac{2.2.3}{3.3.2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}+\frac{2}{3}\)
= \(\frac{19}{6}\)
2 ) tìm x
a ) 2 - x = 1/3 + 1/6
2 - x = 1/2
x = 2 - 1/2
x = 3/2
b ) x + 5/8 = 1 + 3/4
x + 5/8 = 7/4
x = 7/4 - 5/8
x = 9/8
3)
a) x < 3/4 + 4/5
=> x < 31/20
=> x = 1
b) 1/2 + 3/5 < x < 5/4
=> 11/10 < x < 5/4
ta quy đồng phân số 11/10 và 5/4
\(\frac{11}{10}=\frac{11.4}{10.4}=\frac{44}{40}\)
\(\frac{5}{4}=\frac{5.10}{4.10}=\frac{50}{40}\)
=> 44/40 < x < 50/40
=> x không thỏa mãn
2/5 + 11/15 = 17/15
7/8 - 7/9 = 7/72
11/13 x 26/31 = 22/31
16/24 : 4 = 1/6
30 : 6/5 = 25
9/16 : 4 = 9/64
1/2 : 1/3 x 8/15 = 3/2 x 8/15 = 4/5
hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
a) 1/5 + 8/15 : y = 1/2
8/15 : y = 1/2 - 1/5
8/15 : y = 3/10
y = 8/15 : 3/10
y = 16/9
b) 4/11 x y -6/11 = 2/5
4/11 x y = 2/5 + 6/11
4/11 x y = 52/55
y = 52/55 : 4/11
y = 13/5
Nick zing của mk:
http://me.zing.vn/u/nhainhinhanh5agx/?_src=header#wall
2/3 + 7/1 = 2/3 + 7 = 2/3 + 21/3 = 23/3
25/48 + 11/24 = 25/48 + 22/48 = 47/48
5/7 + 3/8 = 40/56 + 21/56 = 61/56
15/24 + 12/6 = 5/8 + 2 = 5/8 + 16/8 = 21/8
5/6 + 4/3 = 5/6 + 8/6 = 13/6
3/8 + 7/12 = 9/24 + 14/24 = 23/24
1/5+8/15:y=1/2
8/15:y=1/5-1/2
8/15:y=-3/10
y=8/15:1/2
y=16/15
vậy y=16/15
4/11.y-6/11=2/5
4/11.y=2/5+6/11
4/11.y=52/55
y=52/55:4/11
y=13/5
vậy y=13/5