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Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
\(A=5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9\)
\(A=5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot2^1\cdot1-1\cdot3^2\right)\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5-9\right)\)
\(A=-2^2\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(A=-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\)
_______________
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot1\cdot3-7\cdot2\cdot1\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(15-14\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\)
Ta có: \(A:B\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}:2^{28}\right)\cdot\left(3^{18}:3^{18}\right)\)
\(=-2^3\cdot1\)
\(=-8\)
bài 1) thực hiện phép tính
a) \(4^5-81:3^2=1024-9=1015\)
b) \(3^2.22-3^2.12=3^2.2\left(11-6\right)=18.5=90\)
c) \(2^3.15-\left[115-\left(12-5\right)\right]=120-\left(115-12+5\right)=120-115+12-5=12\)
d) \(3.3^2-19^{21}:19^{20}+2010^0=27-19+1=9\)
e)\(7^{25}:\left(7^{21}.46+7^{21}.3\right)=7^{25}:\left(7^{21}.49\right)=\frac{7^{21}.7^4}{7^{21}.49}=\frac{2401}{49}=49\)
bài 2)Tim x
a) 716 - (x - 143) = 695
<=> x - 143 = 716 - 695
<=> x - 143 = 21
<=> x = 21 + 143
<=> x = 164
vậy x = 164
1) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
2) \(\left(7x-11\right)^3=25\cdot5^2+200\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=825\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-11=\sqrt[3]{825}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=11+\sqrt[3]{825}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11+\sqrt[3]{825}}{7}\)
3) \(\left(x+1\right)^{100}-3\left(x+1\right)^{99}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{99}\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^{99}=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
4) \(4x+5\left(x+3\right)=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=90\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
5) \(5\cdot\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x+3\right)=170\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left[x-2+2\left(x+3\right)\right]=170\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
a,\(5^3.2-100:4+2^3.5\)
= 125 . 2 - 25 + 8 . 5
= 250 - 25 + 40
= 265
b, \(6^2:9+50.2-3^3.3\)
= 36 : 9 + 100 - 27 . 3
= 4 + 100 - 81
= 23
1,a) 695- [200+ (11- 12)]
= 695- [200+ (11- 1)]
= 695- [200+ 10]
= 695- 210
= 485
b) (519: 517+ 3): 7
= (52+ 3): 7
= (25+ 3): 7
= 28: 7
= 4
c) 129- 5[29- (6- 12)]
= 129- 5[29- (6- 1)]
= 129- 5[29- 5]
= 129- 5. 24
= 129- 120
= 9
3,a) 2x- 49= 5. 32
2x- 49= 5. 9
2x- 49= 45
2x = 45+ 49
2x = 94
x = 94: 2
x = 47
c) 2x- 15= 17
2x = 17+ 15
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
Câu 3b bạn tự làm nhé, xin loiosxn vì không giúp được cả bài.
CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI !!!
MÌNH TÌM RA CÁCH LÀM CÂU 3b RỒI !!!
5x+ 2x= 45+ 20: 15
5x+ 2x= 45+ \(\frac{4}{3}\)
5x+ 2x= \(\frac{139}{3}\)
(5+ 2)x=\(\frac{139}{3}\)
7x =\(\frac{139}{3}\)
x =\(\frac{139}{3}\): 7
x =\(\frac{139}{21}\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI !!!