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x(y+z)^2 - y(z-x)^2 +z(x+y)^2 - x^3 + y^3 - z^3 - 4xyz
=xy^2+2xyz+xz^2-yz^2+2xyz-x^2y+x^2z+2xyz+zy^2-x^3+y^3-z^3-4xyz
=xy^2+xz^2-yz^2-x^2y+x^2z+y^2z-x^3+y^3-z^3+2xyz
=(xy^2+2xyz+xz^2)-x^3-(yz^2+2xyz+x^2y)+y^3+(x^2z+2xyz+y^2z)-z^3
=x[(y+z)^2-x^2)-y[(z+x)^2-y^2]+z[(x+y)^2-z^2]
=x(-x+y+z)(x+y+z)-y(x-y+z)(x+y+z)+z(x+y-z)(x+y+z)
=(x+y+z)[-x^2+xy+xz-xy+y^2-yz+xz+yz-z^2]
=(x+y+z)[-x(x-y-z)-y(x-y-z)+z(x-y-z)]
=(x+y+z)(x-y-z)(z-x-y)
x2y + xy2 + x2z + xz2 + y2z + yz2 +3xyz
=(x2y+x2z)+(xy2+xz2)+(y2z+yz2)+3xyz
=x2(y+z)+x(y2+z2)+yz(y+z)+2xyz+xyz
=x2(y+z)+x(y2+z2+2yz)+yz(y+z+x)
=(y+z)x(x+y+z)+yz(y+x+z)
=(x+y+z)(xy+xz+yz)
x2y + xy2 + x2z + xz2 + y2z + yz2 + 3xyz
=(x2y + xy2 + xyz) + (x2z + xyz + xz2) + (xyz + y2z + yz2)
=xy(x + y + z) + xz(x + y + z) + yz(x + y +z)
=(x + y + z)(xy + xz + yz)
Ta có: M = xy(x+y) + yz(y+z) + xz (x+z) + 2xyz
= xy(x + y) + yz(y + z) + xyz + xz(x + z) + xyz
= xy(x + y) + yz(y + z + x) + xz(x + z + y)
= xy(x + y) + z(x + y + z)(x + y)
= (x + y)(xy + zx + zy + z2)
= (x + y)[x(y + z) + z(y + z)]
M = (x + y)(y + z)(z + x) (đpcm)
\(x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-x\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)=x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left[\left(y-z\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(y-z\right)-\left(y^2-z^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)-\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
\(x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-x\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-y+y-x\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-y\right)+y^2\left(y-x\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(y-z\right)\right]+\left[y^2\left(y-x\right)-z^2\left(y-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y^2-z^2\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(y+z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
Thanks you!!!