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2.
c) /x-2/=9+15=24
x=26
hoạc
x=-22
a, - 128 . (-25+89) + 128.(89-125)
= 128 . - (-25 +89) + 128 . (89 - 125)
= 128 . [-(-25+89)+(89 - 125)]
= 128. (25+89+89-125)
= 128 . (89.2+-100)=128.78=(120+8).(70+8)= 8.190=1520
a) 8.25.(-125).4.12.(-2005)^0 .(-3)
b) -128.[(-25)+89]+128.(89-125)
c) 15.(17 - 111) - 17 .(222 +15)
a)8.25.(-125).4.12.(-2005)^0.(-3)
=8.25.(-125).4.12.(-1).(-3)
=(-125.8).(25.4).(-1.-3).12
=-1000.100.3.12
=-100000.3.12
=-3600000
b)-128.((-25)+89)+128.(89-125)
=-128.64+128.(-36)
=128.(-64)+128.(-36)
=128.(-64+-36)
=128.(-100)
=-12800
c)15.(17-111)-17.(222+15)
=15.(-94)-17.237
=-1410-4029
=-5439
a, 568 + 568 x 135 - 568 x 36
= 568 x ( 1 + 135 - 36)
= 568 x 100
56 800
b, 17 x 49 + 49 x 37 + 54 x 26 + 54 x 25
= 49 x ( 17 + 37) + 54 x ( 26 + 25 )
= 49 x 54 + 54 x 51
= 54 x ( 49 + 51)
= 54 x 100
= 5 400
c, 14 x 35 x 5 + 10 x 25 x 7 + 20 x 70
= ( 2 x 35) x ( 7 x 5) + ( 10 x 7) x 25 + 20 x 70
= 70 x 35 + 70 x 25 + 20 x 70
= 70 x ( 35 + 25 + 20)
= 70 x 80
= 5 600
a) 568 + 568 x 135 - 568 x 36
= 568 x ( 1+1+135-1-36 )
=568 x 100
=5680
b) 17 x 49 + 49 x 37 + 54 x 26 + 54 x 25
= 49 x ( 17 + 37 ) + 54 x ( 26 + 25 )
= 49 x 54 + 54 x 51
= 54 x ( 49 + 51 )
= 54 x 100
= 5400
c) 14 x 35 x 5 + 10 x 25 x 7 + 20 x 70
= 70 x 35 + 10 x 25 x 7+ 20 x 70
= 70 x 35 + 250 x 7 + 20 x 70
= 70 x 35 + 70 x 25 + 20 x 70
= 70 x (35+25+20)
= 70 x 80
= 5600
5) 125. (−8). (−25). 9.4.1000 : 3
=[125.(-8)].[(-25).4].(9:3).1000
=-1000.(-100).3.1000
=100000.3.1000
=300000.1000
=300000000
6) (−2)3 . 13.125
=-8.13.125
=(-8.125).13
=-1000.13
=-13000
7) 17. (38 − 5) − 38. (17 − 1)
=17 . 33 - 38 . 16
=561-608
=-47
8) (−41). 135 + 135. (−58) − 135
=(-41).135+135.(-58)+135.(-1)
=135.[-41+(-58)+(-1)]
=135.(-100)
=-13500
2,
a) \(315-\left(135-x\right)=215\)
\(\Rightarrow135-x=315-215\)
\(\Rightarrow135-x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=135-100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=35\)
b) \(x-320:32=25\cdot16\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10=5^2\cdot4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10=20^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10=400\)
\(\Rightarrow x=410\)
c) \(3\cdot x-2018:2=23\)
\(=3\cdot x-1009=23\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x=1032\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1032:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=344\)
d) \(280-9\cdot x-x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow280-x\cdot\left(9+1\right)=80\)
\(\Rightarrow280-10\cdot x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow10\cdot x=280-80\)
\(\Rightarrow10\cdot x=200\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
e) \(38\cdot x-12\cdot x-x\cdot16=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(38-12-16\right)=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot10=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=40:10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
