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a: =>1/3x-2/5x=5
=>-1/15x=5
=>x=-75
b: =>4x=4
=>x=1
c: =>6*3^x-5*3^x=243
=>3^x=243
=>x=5
a) \(2^x\cdot4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=16:4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(3^x\cdot3=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=243:3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
2: Tìm x
a) Ta có: x+25=40
nên x=40-25=15
Vậy: x=15
b) Ta có: 198-(x+4)=120
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=198-120=78\)
hay x=78-4=74
Vậy: x=74
c) Ta có: \(\left(2x-7\right)\cdot3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-7=\dfrac{125}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{125}{3}+7=\dfrac{125}{3}+\dfrac{21}{3}=\dfrac{146}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{146}{3}:2=\dfrac{146}{6}=\dfrac{73}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{73}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(x+16⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+15⋮x+1\)
mà \(x+1⋮x+1\)
nên \(15⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4;4;-6;14;-16\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4;4;-6;14;-16\right\}\)
\(a,x+25=40\\ \Rightarrow x=40-25\\ \Rightarrow x=15\\ b,198-\left(x+4\right)=120\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x+4\right)=120-198\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x+4\right)=-78\\ \Rightarrow x+4=78\\ \Rightarrow x=78-4\\ \Rightarrow x=74\\ c,\left(2x-7\right).3=125\\ \Rightarrow2x-7=\dfrac{125}{3}\\ \Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{125}{3}+7\\ \Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{146}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{146}{3}:2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{73}{3}\\ d,\left(x+16\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)+15\right]⋮\left(x+1\right)\\ mà:\left(x+1\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow15⋮\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\in\left\{-15;-1;1;15\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-16;-2;0;14\right\}\)
Tự kết luận nhé bạn
3:
a: 3^x*3=243
=>3^x=81
=>x=4
b; 2^x*16^2=1024
=>2^x=4
=>x=2
c: 64*4^x=16^8
=>4^x=4^16/4^3=4^13
=>x=13
d: 2^x=16
=>2^x=2^4
=>x=4
a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\Rightarrow4^3.4^x=4^5\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
e) \(\Rightarrow3^3.3^x=3^5\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
f) \(\Rightarrow7^2.7^x=7^4\Rightarrow7^x=7^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
a. 2x . 4 = 128
<=> 2x + 2 = 27
<=> x + 2 = 7
<=> x = 5
b. (2x + 1)3 = 125
<=> (2x + 1)3 - 53 = 0
<=> (2x + 1 - 5)\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right).5+25\right]=0\)
<=> (2x - 4)(4x2 + 4x + 1 + 10x + 5 + 25) = 0
<=> (2x - 4)(4x2 + 14x + 31) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\4x^2+14x+31=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\VôNghiệm\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. 2x - 26 = 6
<=> 2x = 32
<=> x = 5
d. 64 . 4x = 45
<=> 43 . 4x = 45
<=> 43 + x = 45
<=> 3 + x = 5
<=> x = 2
e. 27 . 3x = 243
<=> 33 . 3x = 35
<=> 33 + x = 35
<=> 3 + x = 5
<=> x = 2
g. 49 . 7x = 2401 (Bn xem lại đề câu này)
<=> 72 . 7x = 74
<=> 72 + x = 74
<=> 2 + x = 4
<=> x = 2
a) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(2x-2^6=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-64=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=70\)
\(\Rightarrow x=70:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=35\)
d) \(64\cdot4^x=45\)
\(\Rightarrow4^3\cdot4^x=45\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+3}=45\)
Xem lại đề
e) \(27\cdot3^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^3\cdot3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+3}=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
g) \(49\cdot7^x=2401\)
\(\Rightarrow7^2\cdot7^x=7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
h) \(3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
k) \(3^4\cdot3^x=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+4}=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
n) \(3^x+25=26\cdot2^2+2\cdot3^0\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=104+2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=106\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(x=4\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`2^x*4 = 128`
`=> 2^x = 128 \div 4`
`=> 2^x = 2^7 \div 2^2`
`=> 2^x = 2^5`
`=> x = 5`
Vậy, `x = 5.`
`b)`
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
`=> (2x + 1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x + 1 = 5`
`=> 2x = 5-1`
`=> 2x = 4`
`=> x = 4 \div 2`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`c)`
\(2x-2^6=6\)
`=> 2x = 6+2^6`
`=> 2x = 70`
`=> x = 70 \div 2`
`=> x = 35`
Vậy, `x = 35`
`d)`
\(64\cdot4^x=45\) Bạn xem lại đề
`e)`
`27*3^x = 243`
`=> 3^3 * 3^x = 3^5`
`=> 3^(3 + x) = 3^5`
`=> 3 + x = 5`
`=> x = 5 - 3`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`g)`
`49* 7^x = 2401`
`=> 7^2 * 7^x = 7^4`
`=> 7^(2 + x) = 7^4`
`=> 2 + x = 4`
`=> x = 4 - 2`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`h)`
`3^x = 81`
`=> 3^x = 3^4`
`=> x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
`k)`
`3^4 * 3^x = 3^7`
`=> 3^(4 + x) = 3^7`
`=> 4 + x = 7`
`=> x = 7 - 4`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`n)`
`3^x + 25 = 26*2^2 + 2*3^0`
`=> 3^x + 25 = 104 + 2`
`=> 3^x + 25 = 106`
`=> 3^x = 106 - 25`
`=> 3^x = 81`
`=> 3^x = 3^4`
`=> x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4.`
\(#48Cd\)
