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rút gọn biểu thức
\(D=\sqrt{\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{\frac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{5+2\sqrt{6}}}}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
\(D=\sqrt{\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}}{5-2\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{\frac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{5+2\sqrt{6}}}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}{25-24}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}{25-24}}=5+2\sqrt{6}+5-2\sqrt{6}=10\)
\(\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\frac{6+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{6}}+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\)\(=\sqrt{6}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{6}}+1\)\(=\sqrt{6}\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\right)+1\)\(=\sqrt{6}\left(1+1\right)+1\)\(=\sqrt{6}.2+1\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2.3\sqrt{20}+9}}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-I\sqrt{20}-3I}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20}+3}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-I\sqrt{5}-1I}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)\(=\sqrt{1}=1\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+3\)
a: \(=-6\sqrt{b}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{3b}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{6b}\)
\(=-6\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{b}\)
\(=\sqrt{b}\left(-6-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
c: \(=\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=5+2\sqrt{6}+5-2\sqrt{6}=10\)
d: \(A=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=1\)
e: \(B=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
Bài làm:
Xét: \(\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}\)
=> \(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}< 0\) (1)
và \(5>\sqrt{5}\) => \(5-\sqrt{5}>0\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}}>0\) => \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}}}>0\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
=> \(\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}}}}< 0\)
Mà biểu thức trong căn phải có giá trị không âm
=> Mâu thuẫn
=> Căn thức không có giá trị
a) Đặt \(A=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A^2=5-2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)}+5+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=10+2\sqrt{25-4.6}=10+2\sqrt{1}=10+2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{12}\)
b)\(\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}}+\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{6\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}-4+\sqrt{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{2\sqrt{6}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}.\left(\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}-4+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{\left|\sqrt{3}+3\right|-4+\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{3}+3\right|}{\sqrt{3}+3-4+\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{2}+9}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{10}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2\sqrt{2}+1}\)
a) \(=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{14}{49-48}=14\)
b) \(=\frac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{6}}{5}+\frac{4\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)