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25 tháng 6 2016

Cái này dễ lắm nhưng mình ngại viết

25 tháng 6 2016

minh thach  cau lam duoc

26 tháng 6 2016

\(P=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(3P=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(3P-P=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)\(2P=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(6P=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(6P-2P=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(4P=3-\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4P=3-\frac{300}{3^{100}}-\frac{3}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4P=3-\frac{303}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4P=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}< 3\)

\(P< \frac{3}{4}\)

\(P< Q\)

27 tháng 5 2017

a, Ta có: \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=100-\left[1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2}{3}\right)+....+\left(1-\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)

\(=100-\left[\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)

\(=100-\left[100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)

\(=100-100+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)(đpcm)

b, Ta có: \(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)(đpcm)

27 tháng 5 2017

a, \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...\)\(+\frac{99}{100}\)
Xét: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
    = \(\frac{2-1}{2}+\frac{3-1}{3}+\frac{4-1}{4}+...+\frac{100-1}{100}\)
    = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)                                                          
    = \(\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)( có 99 số hạng là 1 )
    = \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
    = \(\left(99+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
    = \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)( đpcm )
Vậy: ... 

11 tháng 5 2018

Đặt   \(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=1-\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(4A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

Đặt    \(B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B=3+1+...+\frac{3}{3^{98}}\)

\(2B=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(B=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.2}\)

Thay B vào 4A ta có:

\(4A=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.2}\)

\(A=\frac{3}{2.4}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.2.4}\)

\(A=\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.8}\)

Vì \(\frac{3}{8}>\frac{3}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{3^{99}.8}< \frac{3}{16}\)

Vậy \(A< \frac{3}{16}\)