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Bài 1:
a,Ta có:\(\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3\times2}{5\times2}=\frac{6}{10}\) (1)
\(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4\times2}{5\times2}=\frac{8}{10}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)=> Một phân số tối giản nằm giữa hai phân số trên là:\(\frac{7}{10}\)
b,Ta có:\(\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3\times3}{5\times3}=\frac{9}{15}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4\times3}{5\times3}=\frac{12}{15}\)
=> hai phân số ở giữa là:\(\frac{10}{15}=\frac{2}{3};\frac{11}{12}\)
a, \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{8+7}{14}=\dfrac{15}{14}\)
b, \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10+3+4}{12}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)
\(a:\dfrac{a}{b}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{8}{14}+\dfrac{7}{14}\\ \dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{15}{14}\\ b:\dfrac{a}{b}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{a}{b}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{a}{b}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{10}+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
g) \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) 12+x=5612+x=56
⇒x=56−12=56−36=26=13⇒x=56−12=56−36=26=13
b) x+14=34x+14=34
⇒x=34−14=24=12⇒x=34−14=24=12
c) x−15=310x−15=310
⇒x=310+15=310+210=510=12⇒x=310+15=310+210=510=12
d) 56−x=1356−x=13
⇒x=56−13=56−26=36=12⇒x=56−13=56−26=36=12
e) 310+x=12310+x=12
⇒x=12−310=510−310=210=15⇒x=12−310=510−310=210=15
g) x+14=38x+14=38
⇒x=38−14=38−28=18⇒x=38−14=38−28=18
Đọc tiếp
Mấy câu khác bạn tự tính nhé, dễ thôi. Câu 2, câu 3 giống dạng nhau. Dấu . có nghĩa là dấu nhân nhé.
Câu 2:
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
Câu 4 b) bạn quy đồng 2 phân số cho cùng mẫu rồi tìm thôi.
Bài 1:
a) \(x.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
3/10 x x=2/5
x = 2/5:3/10
x = 4/3
1/8 : x = 1/2
x = 1/8:1/2
x= 1/4
5/6 : 3/4 = 5/6x4/2= 10/9
1: 2/3= 1/1 x 3/2= 3/2
5/6 + 3/4 = 19/12
1 + 2/3= 1/1+2/3= 5/3
5/6 - 3/4 = 1/12
1 - 2/3= 1/1-2/3= 1/3
5/6 x 3/4= 5/8
1/1x2/3= 2/3
a) \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\frac{a}{b}\times\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}\times\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{7}:\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{10}{7}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{3}:\frac{a}{b}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{3}{2}\)
a) 1/12
b) 10/7
c) 2/3
mk ko chắc là đúng đâu nha bn