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a) \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\frac{3a}{5b}}=\frac{\sqrt{3a}}{\sqrt{5b}}=\frac{\sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{5b}}{5b}=\frac{\sqrt{15ab}}{5b}\left(a;b>0\right)\)
c) \(\sqrt{\frac{5}{12}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{12}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{12}}{12}=\frac{\sqrt{60}}{12}=\frac{2\sqrt{15}}{12}=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{6}\)
d) \(\sqrt{\frac{5x}{18y}}=\frac{\sqrt{5x}}{\sqrt{18y}}=\frac{\sqrt{5x}}{\sqrt{3^2.2y}}=\frac{\sqrt{5x}}{3\sqrt{2y}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5x}.\sqrt{3y}}{3.2y}=\frac{\sqrt{15xy}}{6xy}\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
c) \(C=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-2a-1}{4a-4\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(2a-3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a}\cdot2\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{a}+2-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\)
\(D=0\)
(do xy > 0 (gt) nên đưa thừa số xy vào trong căn để khử mẫu)
#Học tốt!!!
\(ab\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}=a\cdot\sqrt{ab}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a\cdot b}}{b}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{b+1}}{b}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9\cdot a^3}{36\cdot b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3\cdot b}}{2\cdot b}\)
\(3\cdot x\cdot y\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x\cdot y}}=3\cdot\sqrt{2\cdot x\cdot y}\)
a, \(\frac{a}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}\)
b, \(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{b}\)
c, \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3x^3}}=\frac{x}{x\sqrt{3x}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x}}=\frac{\sqrt{3x}}{3x}\)
d, \(\frac{4y^2}{\sqrt{2y^5}}=\frac{4y^2}{y^2\sqrt{2y}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{2y}}=\frac{4\sqrt{2y}}{2y}=\frac{2\sqrt{2y}}{y}\)
a)\(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{a}=\sqrt{a}\) b) \(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{ab}}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{ab}\right)^2}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{ab}}{ab}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{b}\) c) \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{3x^3}}=\dfrac{x\sqrt{3x}}{\sqrt{3x^3.\sqrt{3x}}}=\dfrac{x\sqrt{3x}}{\left(\sqrt{3x^2}\right)^2}=\dfrac{x\sqrt{3x}}{\left(3x^2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x\sqrt{3x}}{3x^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3x}}{3x}\)
a: \(=3xy\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{xy}}=3\sqrt{2}\sqrt{xy}\)
b: \(=x\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\sqrt{x}\)
\(=\sqrt{6}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{3}\cdot\sqrt{x}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{xy}+x\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}}-y\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{xy}-\sqrt{xy}=\sqrt{xy}\)
bạn làm rồi nên mk chỉ viết kq thôi nhé :)
a)\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{6x}}{3}\)
b)\(\left(2-y\right)\sqrt{xy}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\cdot x^3\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2=x^3\left(x-y\right)\)
bài 3:
a, đặt x12=y9=z5=k
=>x=12k,y=9k,z=5k
ta có: ayz=20=> 12k.9k.5k=20
=> (12.9.5)k^3=20
=>540.k^3=20
=>k^3=20/540=1/27
=>k=1/3
=>x=12.1/3=4
y=9.1/3=3
z=5.1/3=5/3
vậy x=4,y=3,z=5/3
b,ta có: x5=y7=z3=x225=y249=z29
A/D tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
x5=y7=z3=x225=y249=z29=x2+y2−z225+49−9=58565=9
=>x=5.9=45
y=7.9=63
z=3*9=27
vậy x=45,y=63,z=27
) x y \sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=x y \sqrt{\dfrac{x y}{y^{2}}}=\dfrac{x y}{y} \sqrt{x y}=x \sqrt{x y} .xyyx=xyy2xy=yxyxy=xxy.
b) \dfrac{x}{y} \sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{x}{y} \sqrt{\dfrac{x y}{y^{2}}}=\dfrac{x}{y^{2}} \sqrt{x y} .yxyx=yxy2xy=y2xxy.
c) \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a^{2}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a+1}{a^{2}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a+1}}{a} .a1+a21=a2a+1=aa+1.
d) \sqrt{\dfrac{4 x^{3}}{25 y}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4 x^{2} x y}{25 y^{2}}}=\dfrac{2 x}{5 y} \sqrt{x y} .25y4x3=25y24x2xy=5y2xxy.
e) 2 a b \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a b}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{3(ab)^2}{ab}}=2\sqrt{3ab}2abab3=2ab3(ab)2=23ab.