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1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10=55
11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20=155
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14 +15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30-50-53=362
M = \(15.\left(\frac{1}{15.16}+\frac{1}{16.17}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
= \(15.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
= \(15.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
= \(15.\frac{1}{60}\)= \(\frac{1}{4}\)\(< \frac{1}{3}\)
(=) \(M< \frac{1}{3}\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(M=\frac{15}{15.16}+\frac{15}{16.17}+\frac{15}{17.18}+\frac{15}{18.19}+\frac{15}{19.20}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=15.\left(\frac{1}{15.16}+\frac{1}{16.17}+\frac{1}{17.18}+\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=15.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=15.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=15.\frac{1}{60}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Ta thấy: \(\frac{1}{4}< \frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow M< \frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(M< \frac{1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10=55\)
\(11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20=155\)
e
, 11-12 +13-14 +15-16 +17-18+19-20
= (11-12) +(13-14) +(15-16) +(17-18) +(19-2)
= - 1 . 4 + (19-2)
= 4 + 17
= 21
\(=-20+\left(-19\right)+\left(-18\right)+\left(-17\right)+\left(-16\right)+\left(-15\right)\)
\(=-105\)
Học tốt
Gọi \(S=\frac{15}{15\cdot16}+\frac{15}{16\cdot17}+..+\frac{15}{19\cdot20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{15}{16}+\frac{15}{16}-\frac{15}{17}+...+\frac{15}{19}-\frac{15}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{15}{20}=\frac{1}{4}<\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy S< \(\frac{1}{3}\)
--------------------Good luck------------------------