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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(5\cdot x^3-5=0\)
`=> 5*x^3 = 0+5`
`=> 5*x^3 = 5`
`=> x^3 = 5 \div 5`
`=> x^3 = 1`
`=> x^3 = 1^3`
`=> x=1`
Vậy, `x=1.`
`b)`
\(( x+1)^2 = 16\)
`=> (x+1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3; -5}`
`c)`
\(( x+1)^3 = 27\)
`=> (x+1)^3 = 3^3`
`=> x+1=3`
`=> x=3-1`
`=> x=2`
Vậy, `x=2.`
`d)`
\(( x-1)^3 = 343\)
`=> (x-1)^3 = 7^3`
`=> x-1=7`
`=> x=7+1`
`=> x=8`
Vậy, `x=8.`
`e)`
\((2x - 1^3) = 125\) hay đề là `(2x-1)^3 = 125` vậy ạ?
Mình làm cả 2 TH nhé!
`(2x-1^3)=125`
`=> 2x-1=125`
`=> 2x=125+1`
`=> 2x=126`
`=> x=126 \div 2`
`=> x=63`
TH2:
`(2x-1)^3 = 125`
`=> (2x-1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x-1=5`
`=> 2x=5+1`
`=> 2x=6`
`=> x=6 \div 2`
`=> x=3`
Vậy, `x=3.`
(a) \(5x^3-5=0\Leftrightarrow5x^3=5\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
(b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
(d) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow x-1=7\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
(e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) \(\left(x-5\right)-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{15}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{86}{15}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}\cdot x-\frac{3}{2}\cdot x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}:\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(-\frac{2}{3}\cdot x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}\cdot x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}\cdot x=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
d) \(4-\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=4-\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{21}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{21}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{69}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{69}{20}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{69}{10}\)
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
a) \(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=2\left(x-3\right)+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=2x-6+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x-2x-\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{4}-6\)
\(x\left(\frac{3}{4}-2-\frac{1}{4}\right)=-\frac{23}{4}\)
\(-\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{23}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{23}{4}\div\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{23}{6}\)
ĐK : 6x \(\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Khi đó |x + 1| = x + 1
|x + 2| = x +2
|x + 3| = x +3
|x + 4| = x + 4
|x + 5| = x +5
Khi đó |x + 1| + |x + 2| + |x + 3| + |x + 4| + |x + 5| = 6x
<=> x + 1 + x + 2 + x + 3 + x + 4 + x + 5 = 6x
<=> 5x + 15 = 6x
<=> x = 15 (tm)
Vậy x = 15
b) 3x + 2 - 3x + 1 - 3x = 15.340
=> 3x(32 - 3 - 1) = 15.340
<=> 3x . 5 = 15.340
<=> 3x = 341
<=> x = 41
Vậy x = 41
a,vì /x+1/,/x+2/,/x+3/,/x+4/,/x+5/\(\ge\)0 mà /x+1/+/x+2/+/x+3/+/x+4/+/x+5/=6x suy ra x>0
nên /x+1/+/x+2/+/x+3/+/x+4/+/x+5/=x+1+x+2+x+3+x+4+x+5=6x ( giải thích: /x/=x khi x \(\ge0\))
suy ra 5x+21=6x suy ra x=21
b, \(3^{x+2}-3^{x+1}-3^x=15.3^{40}\)
suy ra \(3^x\left(9-3-1\right)=5.3^{41}\)
suy ra \(3^x.5=5.3^{41}\Rightarrow x=41\)
\(a)x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{15}-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^{14}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy....
\(b)2^x-15=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy...
\(c)\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy...
_Y nguyệt_
\(a)x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b)2^x-15=17\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(c)\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
a) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\1-x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=1\end{cases}\left(x\text{ ∈}Z\right)}\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=3^2\)
\(2x-1=3\)
\(2x=3+1\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\left(x\text{ ∈}Z\right)\)
c) \(\left(1-5x\right)^3=-27\)
\(\left(1-5x\right)^3=3^3\)
\(1-5x=3\)
\(5x=3+1\)
d, (x - 1)(3 - x) > 0 => (x - 1) và (3 - x) cùng dấu => ta có 2 TH: TH1: (x - 1) và (3 - x) là số nguyên dương => (x - 1) > 0, (3 - x) > 0 => x > 1, 3 > x hay x < 3 => x > 1 và x < 3 => x = 2. TH2: (x - 1) và (3 - x) là số nguyên âm => (x - 1) < 0, (3 - x) < 0 => x < 1, 3 < x hay x > 3 => x < 1, x > 3 (vô lý)(loại). Vậy x = 2