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Giải:
a) câu này mình bó tay, chắc sai đề. không có số nào mũ 3 = 243.
b) 32 x 3x = 81
=> 32+x=81
=> 32+x=34
=> 2 + x = 4 => x = 2
c) (2x + 1)4=16
=> (2x + 1)4=24
=> 2x + 1 = 2
=> không có x nào để thỏa mãn (2x + 1)4=16.
d) x20=x => x = {0;1}
a, x^3 = 243
=> x^3 = 7^3
=> x = 7
b, 3^2 . 3^x = 81
=> 3^2x = 3^4
=> 2x =4
=> x = 4
c, (2x + 1)^4 = 16
=> (2x + 1) ^4 = 2^4 = (-2)^4
TH1 : 2x + 1 = 2
=> 2x = 1
=> x = 1/2
TH2 : 2x + 1 = -2
=> 2x = -3
=> x = -3/2
d, x^20 = x
=> x = 0 hoặc 1
`3^{x} + 4^{2} = 19^{6} : 19^{3} . 19^{2} - 3 . 1^{2015}`
`<=>3^{x} + 4^{2} = 19^{6} : 19^{5} - 3 . 1`
`<=>3^{x} + 16 = 19 - 3`
`<=>3^{x} + 16 = 16`
`<=>3^{x} = 16 - 16`
`<=>3^{x} = 0`
`=>x \in \emptyset`
1) \(2^x=4^3 \Leftrightarrow2^x=2^6\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
2) \(2^x=4^6\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^{12}\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
3) \(3^x=9^{10}\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{20}\Leftrightarrow x=20\)
3x+3x+1+3x+2=243.39
3x+3x.3+3x.9=9477
3x.(1+3+9)=9477
3x.13=9477
3x=729=36
x=6
3x + 3x+1 + 3x+2 = 243.39
<=> 3x + 3x.3 + 3x.32 = 243.39
<=> 3x( 1 + 3 + 32 ) = 243.39
<=> 3x.13 = 243.39
<=> 3x = 243.3 = 729
<=> 3x = 36
<=> x = 6
Bài 1
a) \(x=x^5\)
\(x^5-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^4-1\right)=0\)
\(x=0\) hoặc \(x^4-1=0\)
* \(x^4-1=0\)
\(x^4=1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy x = 0; x = 1
b) \(x^4=x^2\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(x^2=0\) hoặc \(x^2-1=0\)
*) \(x^2=0\)
\(x=0\)
*) \(x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2=1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy \(x=0\); \(x=1\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=x-1\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(x-1=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
*) \(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
*) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=1\)
\(x-1=1\) hoặc \(x-1=-1\)
**) \(x-1=1\)
\(x=2\)
**) \(x-1=-1\)
\(x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\); \(x=1\); \(x=2\)
a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)
d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4n = 4096
4n = 212
n = 12
5n = 15625
5n = 56
n = 6
6n+3 = 216
6n+3 = 23.33
6n+3 = 63
n + 3 = 3