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a: ta có: \(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^2-y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=x^n+x^{n-1}\cdot y-x^{n-1}\cdot y-y^n\)
\(=x^n-y^n\)
x(x – y) + y(x – y)
= x.x – x.y + y.x – y.y
= x2 – xy + xy – y2
= x2 – y2 + (xy – xy)
= x2 – y2
a) x(x – y) + y(x – y) = x2 – xy + yx – y2 = x2 – xy + xy – y2 = x2 – y2
b) xn–1(x + y) – y( xn–1 + yn–1 ) = xn + xn–1y – yxn–1 – yn
= xn + xn–1y – xn–1y – yn = xn - yn
a) x (x - y) + y (x - y) = x2 – xy+ yx – y2
= x2 – xy+ xy – y2
= x2 – y2
b) xn – 1 (x + y) – y(xn – 1 + yn – 1) =xn+ xn – 1y – yxn – 1 - yn
= xn + xn – 1y - xn – 1y - yn
= xn – yn.
\(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
=\(x^n+x^{n-1}y-x^{n-1}y-y^n\)
=\(x^n-y^n\)
\(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x.x-x.y+y.x-y.y\)
\(=x^2-xy+yx-y^2\)
=\(x^2-y^2\)
xn - 1(x + y) - y(xn - 1 + yn - 1)
= xn - x + y - yxn - y2 n - 1
\(a,\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-1969\\ =4x^2-4x+1-x^2+9-1969\\ =3x^2-4x-1959\)
\(b,\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)^2\\ =4x^2-9y^2-4x^2+4xy-y^2\\ =8y^2+4xy=4y\left(2y+x\right)\)
\(c,\left(x+3y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+280\\ =x^2+6xy+9y^2+x^2-y^2+280\\ =2x^2+8y^2+6xy+280\)
a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)-1969\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1-x^2+9-1969\)
\(=3x^2-4x-1959\)
b: \(\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-9y^2-4x^2+4xy-y^2\)
\(=-10y^2+4xy\)
a: \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)
\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)
\(=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2+2\)
=2x+15
a) \(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)
b) \(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)
\(=2x+15\)
\(a,2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-1\right)+x^2-2x+1+x^2+2x+1\)
\(=2x^2-2+2x^2+2=4x^2\)
\(b,\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(1-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(y-1\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[x-y+1+y-1\right]^2=x^2\)
đề cuối phải sửa cái cuối thành \(\left(3x+5\right)^2\)
\(c,\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+5\right)+\left(3x+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+5\right)\right]^2=\left[3x+1-3x-5\right]^2=16\)
Bài làm:
a) \(M=90.10^n-10^{n+2}+10^{n+1}\)
\(M=9.10.10^n-10^{n+2}+10^{n+1}\)
\(M=10^{n+1}\left(9-10+1\right)\)
\(M=10^{n+1}.0=0\)
b) \(N=x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)\)
\(N=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(N=x^2-y^2\)
c) \(P=y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)-x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)\)
\(P=x^{n-1}y+y^n-x^n-x^{n-1}y\)
\(P=y^n-x^n\)
Học tốt!!!!