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\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+8\right)\right]\left[9\left(x+1\right)^2\right]=-16.9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x-16\right)\left(9x^2+18x+9\right)=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)-144=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)\left(9x^2+18x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)
Tập nghiệm của pt là: \(S=\left\{0;-2;\frac{1}{3};\frac{-7}{3}\right\}\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+8\right)\right]\left[9\left(x+1\right)^2\right]=-16.9=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)-144=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)\left(9x^2+18x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)
Tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{0;-2;\frac{1}{3};\frac{-7}{3}\right\}\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(6x-2\right)=4\left(1-3x\right)\)
=>18x-6+18x-6=4-12x
=>36x-12=4-12x
=>48x=16
hay x=1/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(3x-4)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=4/3
a)(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)
⇔(2x+1)(3x-2)-(5x-8)(2x+1)=0
⇔(2x+1)(3x-2-5x+8)=0
⇔(2x+1)(-2x+6)=0
⇔2x+1=0 hoặc -2x+6=0
1.2x+1=0⇔2x=-1⇔x=-1/2
2.-2x+6=0⇔-2x=-6⇔x=3
phương trình có 2 nghiệm x=-1/2 và x=3
\(\left|x\right|=x+1\)
Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=x+1\\-x=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0=1\\-2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0=1\left(ktm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
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\(\left|3x\right|=x-2\)
Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\\3x< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=x-2\\-3x=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2\\-4x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(ktm\right)\)
Vâỵ phương trình vô nghiệm
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\(\left|-2x\right|=3x-4\)
Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\\-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=3x-4\\-\left(-2x\right)=3x-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-5x=-4\\2x=3x-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\-x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=4\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
\(ĐK:x\ne\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4x-3}{3x+1}+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+1-4x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{10x-1}{3x+1}\right).\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{1}{10}\)hoặc x=3 hoặc x=-2
Vậy...........
1a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=4x-4\Rightarrow x=-5\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{2-x}\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-2x=4x+4\Leftrightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)
1c.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{2;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2a.
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-5x+6=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+9x-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2b.
\(2x^2-6x+1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(20x-4\right)^2-\left(9x+15\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(20x-4-9x-15\right)\left(20x-4+9x+15\right)=0\)
=>(11x-19)(29x+11)=0
=>x=19/11 hoặc x=-11/29
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
<=> \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2.3^2.\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\)
<=> \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+3\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\) (*)
Đặt \(3x+3=t\) Khi đó pt (*) trở thành:
\(\left(t-5\right)t^2\left(t+5\right)+144=0\)
<=> \(t^4-25t^2+144=0\)
<=> \(\left(t-4\right)\left(t-3\right)\left(t+3\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\)
đến đây bn tự giải tiếp nhé