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Sửa đề x^7 chuyển thành x^8
Ta có
\(x^8+x+1=x^8-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2[\left(x^3\right)^2-1]+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6+x^3-x^5-x^2+1\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-3\)(1)
Đặt \(x^2+5x=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)=t\left(t+2\right)-3=t^2+2t-3\)
\(=t^2+3t-t-3=t\left(t+3\right)-\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+3\right)\)(2)
Mà \(x^2+5x=t\)nên \(\left(2\right)=\left(x^2+5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+3\right)\)
hay \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-3\)\(=\left(x^2+5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+3\right)\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
\(x^2-5x+6\)
\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)
\(=x\cdot\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^2-5x+6\)
\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left(x-3\right)\)
a: \(2x^3+x^2-13x+6\)
\(=2x^3-4x^2+5x^2-10x-3x+6\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b: \(2x^2+y^2-6x+2xy-2y+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-4x+4-2x-2y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+y-1\right)^2=0\)
=>x-2=0 và x+y-1=0
=>x=2 và y=-1
phân tích kiểu j bn??? xem lại đề bài ik nha
x+2=2.\(\frac{1}{2}\).x+2=2.(\(\frac{x}{2}\)+1)