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14 tháng 8 2015

a)x+x2-x3-x4=0

<=>x(x+1)-x3(x+1)=0

<=>x(x+1)(1-x2)=0

<=>x(x+1)(x+1)(x-1)=0

<=>x(x+1)2(x-1)=0

<=>x=0

hoặc (x+1)2=0<=>x=-1

hoặc x-1=0<=>x=1

b)sửa đề 1 chút!!!

2x3+3x2+2x+3=0

<=>x2(2x+3)+(2x+3)=0

<=>(2x+3)(x2+1)=0

<=>2x+3=0(do x2+1>0 với mọi x)

<=>2x=-3

<=>x=-1,5

c)x2-x-12=0

<=>(x2-4x)+(3x-12)=0

<=>(x(x-4)+3(x-4)=0

<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0

<=>x-4=0<=>x=4

Hoặc x+3=0<=>x=-3

9 tháng 2 2021

ngu có thế cũng ko biết

16 tháng 11 2021

\(1,\\ a,=6x^4-15x^3-12x^2\\ b,=x^2+2x+1+x^2+x-3-4x=2x^2-x-2\\ c,=2x^2-3xy+4y^2\\ 2,\\ a,=7x\left(x+2y\right)\\ b,=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\\ d,=x^2-5x+3x-15=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 11 2021

Câu 1

a)\(3x^2\left(2x^2-5x-4\right)=6x^4-15x^3-12x^2\)

b)\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-4x=x^2+2x+1+x^2+3x-2x-6-4x=2x^2-x-5\)

 

NV
7 tháng 3 2020

1.

a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+3x\left(x+1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2\right)+6x^2-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+6\right)=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

b/ Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(x^2\)

\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+4=0\)

Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=t\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2-2\)

\(t^2-2+3t+4=0\Rightarrow t^2+3t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{x}=-1\\x+\frac{1}{x}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+1=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2+2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

NV
7 tháng 3 2020

1c/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+x^4-2x^4-2x^3+5x^3+5x^2-2x^2-2x+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x+1\right)-2x^3\left(x+1\right)+5x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+x^2+x^2-2x+1+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x=0\\x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) không tồn tại x thỏa mãn

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-1\)

27 tháng 9 2023

a) x⁴ + 2x² + 1

= (x²)² + 2.x².1 + 1²

= (x² + 1)²

b) 4x² - 12xy + 9y²

= (2x)² - 2.2x.3y + (3y)²

= (2x - 3y)²

c) -x² - 2xy - y²

= -(x² + 2xy + y²)

= -(x + y)²

d) (x + y)² - 2(x + y) + 1

= (x + y)² - 2.(x + y).1 + 1²

= (x - y + 1)²

27 tháng 9 2023

e) x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1

= x³ - 3.x².1 + 3.x.1² - 1³

= (x - 1)³

g) x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8

= x³ + 3.x².2 + 3.x.2² + 2³

= (x + 2)³

h) x³ + 1 - x² - x

= (x³ + 1) - (x² + x)

= (x + 1)(x² - x + 1) - x(x + 1)

= (x + 1)(x² - x + 1 - x)

= (x + 1)(x² - 2x + 1)

= (x + 1)(x - 1)²

k) (x + y)³ - x³ - y³

= (x + y)³ - (x³ + y³)

= (x + y)³ - (x + y)(x² - xy + y²)

= (x + y)[(x + y)² - x² + xy - y²]

= (x + y)(x² + 2xy + y² - x² + xy - y²)

= (x + y).3xy

= 3xy(x + y)

27 tháng 10 2023

a, Sửa đề:

\(3x^2-\sqrt3 x+\dfrac14(dkxd:x\geq0)\\=(x\sqrt3)^2-2\cdot x\sqrt3\cdot\dfrac12+\Bigg(\dfrac12\Bigg)^2\\=\Bigg(x\sqrt3-\dfrac12\Bigg)^2\)

b, 

\(x^2-x-y^2+y\\=(x^2-y^2)-(x-y)\\=(x-y)(x+y)-(x-y)\\=(x-y)(x+y-1)\)

c,

\(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\\=(x^4+x^3+x^2)+(x^2+x+1)\\=x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)\\=(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)\)

d,

\(x^3+2x^2+x-16xy^2\\=x(x^2+2x+1-16y^2)\\=x[(x+1)^2-(4y)^2]\\=x(x+1-4y)(x+1+4y)\\Toru\)

NV
8 tháng 3 2020

Bài 1

a/ \(x\left(x^2+1\right)+2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+9x+5x^2-30x+45=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2+5\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
8 tháng 3 2020

1.

c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+2x+x^2+2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)+x^2+2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^2+2x+2=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-2x^2-x^3-x^2+2x+4x^2+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+x-2\right)-x\left(x^2+x-2\right)+4\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+4\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+4=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2+x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

30 tháng 9 2023

\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2x^2+3x-2}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-1+5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2}{2x-1}\)

__

`x^3+1` chứ cậu nhỉ?

\(\dfrac{-3x^2}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-3x^2+x+1+x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-2x^2+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-x+1}\)

__

 

30 tháng 9 2023

a) \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2x^2+3x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2x^2+4x-x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{5}{2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-1+5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{2x-1}\)

\(---\)

b) \(\dfrac{-3x^2}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) (sửa đề)

\(=\dfrac{-3x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x^2+x+1+x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2x+2}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(---\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+x+1-x}{1^2-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(1+x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2+2x^2+2-2x^2}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(1+x^4\right)}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(1-x^4\right)}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+4x^4+4-4x^4}{1-x^8}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{1-x^8}\)

#\(Toru\)

3 tháng 3 2019

Alo đề nghị viết đề một cách chính xác 

23 tháng 10 2021

11: \(2x^2-12xy+18y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-3y\right)^2\)

12: \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
25 tháng 10 2021

a. 

$x^2-y^2-2x+2y=(x^2-y^2)-(2x-2y)=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(x+y-2)$

b.

$x^2(x-1)+16(1-x)=x^2(x-1)-16(x-1)=(x-1)(x^2-16)=(x-1)(x-4)(x+4)$

c.

$x^2+4x-y^2+4=(x^2+4x+4)-y^2=(x+2)^2-y^2=(x+2-y)(x+2+y)$

d.

$x^3-3x^2-3x+1=(x^3+1)-(3x^2+3x)=(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-3x(x+1)$

$=(x+1)(x^2-4x+1)$

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
25 tháng 10 2021

e.

$x^4+4y^4=(x^2)^2+(2y^2)^2+2.x^2.2y^2-4x^2y^2$

$=(x^2+2y^2)^2-(2xy)^2=(x^2+2y^2-2xy)(x^2+2y^2+2xy)$

f.

$x^4-13x^2+36=(x^4-4x^2)-(9x^2-36)$

$=x^2(x^2-4)-9(x^2-4)=(x^2-9)(x^2-4)=(x-3)(x+3)(x-2)(x+2)$

g.

$(x^2+x)^2+4x^2+4x-12=(x^2+x)^2+4(x^2+x)-12$

$=(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)+6(x^2+x)-12$

$=(x^2+x)(x^2+x-2)+6(x^2+x-2)=(x^2+x-2)(x^2+x+6)$

$=[x(x-1)+2(x-1)](x^2+x+6)=(x-1)(x+2)(x^2+x+6)$

h.

$x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1$

$=(x^6+2x^5+x^4)-(2x^3+2x^2)+1$

$=(x^3+x^2)^2-2(x^3+x^2)+1=(x^3+x^2-1)^2$