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I. Rewrite sentences using "-ing participle" and "-ed participle"
Câu 1, 2, 4, 5 có ở đây rồi nè :D
3. The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers.
The garden watered every morning is full of flowers
6. The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about Geography.
The book lying on the bookshelf is about Geography7. The computer is breaking down. It is an old one.
The computer breaking down is an old one
8. The girl is singing on the stage. She is my neighbor.
The girl singing on the stage is my neighbor
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
=> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
=> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
=> The window broken last night has been repaired.
6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.
=> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
=> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.
=> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.
VI. Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
--> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
--> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
--> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
--> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
--> The window broken last night has been repaired.
6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.
--> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
--> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
--> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
--> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.
--> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.
1) The teacher is wearing a blue jacket. He teaches us mathematics.
--> The teacher who teaches us mathematics is wearing a blue jacket.
2) The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers.
--> The garden which is full of floewrs is watered every morning.
3) The dog is sitting on the chair. It is wild.
--> The dog that is wild is sitting on the chair.
4) The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about geography.
--> The book which is about geography is lying on the bookshelf.
5) The computer is breaking down. It is an old one.
--> The computer which is an old one is breaking down.
6) The flowers are grown in this garden. They are fresh.
--> The flowers which are fresh are grown in this garden.
7) The sofa is put in the living room. It is new.
--> The sofa which is new is put in the living room.
8) The man holding a bunch of flowers. The man is my best friend.
--> The man who is my best friend holding a binch of flowers.
1. The teacher is wearing a blue jacket, he teaches us math
The teacher who teaches us maths is wearing a blue jacket
2 The boy was bitten by a dog. The boy is smart
The boy, who was bitten by a dog, is smart
3 The cat is sitting on the table> It is wild
The cat which is sitting on the table is wild
4 The vase was broken yesterday. It was my favorite one
The vase, which was broken yesterday, was my favourite one
Cách khác Trà một chút:>
1. The teacher is wearing a blue jacket, he teaches us maths
The teacher wearing a blue jacket teaches us maths.
2. The boy was bitten by a dog. The boy is smart
The boy bitten by a dog is smart.
3. The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild
The cat sitting on the table is wild.
4. The vase was broken yesterday. It was my favorite one
The vase broken yesterday was my favorite one.
Present participle or past participle
1. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=>The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
2.The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages
=>The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
3. Do you know the woman? Thewoman is talking to Tom?
=>Do you know the woman talking to Tom ?
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night
=>The window broken last night has been repaired
5.The taxi broke out. It was taking us to the airport
=>The taxi taking us to the airport broke down
6. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting trees on the bill
=>The boys plainting trees on the bill are in the volunteer group.
7. The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=>The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The musician is internationally famous. He appeared in the concert last night
=>The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
9.The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=>The woman interested in our project, spoke to me on the phone.
10. The book is about places of interest in VietNam. It was written by Mr Jones
=>The book written by Mr. Jones is about places of interest in Viet Nam.
11. All the people can speak French . they live in this village
=>All the people living in this village can speak French.
COMBINE THE TWO SENTENCES, USING V-ing OR V-ed.
1. The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
⇒ The girl playing the piano is Mai.
2. The people are waiting for the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
⇒ The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
3. I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden.
⇒ I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
⇒ Most of the good made in this factory are exported
5. I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country.
⇒ I come from a city located in the northern part of the country
6. The ruler is made of plastic. It is nice.
⇒ The ruler made of plastic is nice
7. The girl is talking to Phan. She is Australian.
⇒ The girl talking to Phan is Austalian
8. The man was wanted by police. He is arrested now.
⇒ The man wanted by police is arrested now
9. The dancers are dancing beautifully. They were trained in Russia.
⇒ The dancers dancing beautifully were trained in Russia
10. The boy is swimming in the pool. He was the school champion last years.
⇒ The boy swimming in the pool was the school champion last year
Ex1:
1. Would/Do you mind taking me a photograph?
2. Would/ Do you mind waiting a moment?
3. Would/ Do you mind turning down the TV?
4. Would/Do you mind making some tea?
5. Would/ Do you mind lending me some money?
6. Would/ Do you mind posting the letters for me?
7. Would/ Do you mind not playing your music so loud?
8. Would/ do you mind not using the office phone?
Ex2:
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
--> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
--> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
--> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
--> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
--> The window broken last night has been repaired.
6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.
--> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
--> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
--> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
--> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
Ex3:
1. to 2. with 3. in 4. by 5. in 6. of 7. off 8. into
combine each pair of sentences using present participle (v-ing) or past participle (v-ed)
1 the boy is Hieu is playing football
The boy playing football is Hieu.
2 T.V sony is very good. It is made in japan
T.V Sony made in JP is very good.
3 the ruler is lan's. It made of plastic
The ruler made of plastic is lan's.
4 the girl is painting. she is Lien
The girl paiting is Lien.
5 the bag is Nam's. It is made of leather
The bag made of leather is Nam's.
6 the woman is my teacher. she is talking to the headmaster
The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
7 the road is very large. it joins two cities
The road joining two cities is very large.
8 that woman is my sister. she is cooking
The woman cooking is my sister.
9 camera Canon is made in Viet Nam. it is good and cheap
Camera Canon made is VN is good and cheap.
10 most of goods are exported. they are made in this factory
Most of goods made in this factory are exported.
the boy playing football is Hieu
TV sony made in japan is very good
the ruler made of plastic is Lan`s
the girl painting is Lien
the bag made of leather is Nam`s
the woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher
the road joining two cities is very large
that woman cooking is my sister
camera Canon good and cheap is made in Viet Nam
most of good made in this factory are exported
a. The taxi is taking us to the park . It is broken down-> The taxi taking us to the park is broken down
b. The boy is very smart. He was bitten by a dog
-> The smart boy was bitten by a dog.
c. The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild
-> The wild cat is sitting on the table.
d. The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about Geography
-> The Geography book is lying on the bookself.
e. The computer is breaking down. It is an old one
-> The old computer is breaking down.
f. The girl is singing on the stage. She is my neighbor
-> The girl singing on the stage is my neighbor.
g. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
-> The exported goods are made in this factory.
h. Some faintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found
-> Some faintings stolen from the museum haven't been found.