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1.Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với MỘT từ thích hợp.
The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrial wastewater management. Many factories (65)____use_______ fresh water to carry away waste (66)______from______ their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes. Most of them do not have (67)______any_____ wastewater treatment system. Industrial waste water is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious (68)___pollution_____ of surface water. For example, (69)____in_____ 2008. Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released their untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and (70)____caused_______ tons of fish and ducks in the river to die.
Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens. Every day people generate a lot of (71)_____trash_____, and they throw it directly into canals, rivers, and ponds. They (72)____collect_____ water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contain detergent and shampoo directly into them.
1. The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrial wastewater management.
2. Many factories use freshwater to carry away waste from their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes.
3. Most of them do not have a wastewater treatment system.
4. Industrial wastewater is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious pollution of surface water.
5. For example, in 2008, the Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released its untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and caused tons of fish and ducks in the river to die.
6. Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens.
7. Every day people generate a lot of garbage, and they throw it directly into canals, rivers, and ponds.
8. They collect water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contains detergent and shampoo directly into them.
p/s Đề bài có vài chỗ sai nên cho phép mình sửa, không phải mình viết sai đâu nha!
Complete the sentences , using the words and phrases given . You can some words and make changes
1.Forexample,/2008, Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released thier untreated industrial wastewater / the Thi Vai River / caused tons / fish and ducks in the river /die.
Forexample, in 2008, Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released thier untreated industrial wastewater to the Thi Vai River, which caused tons of fish and ducks in the river to die
2.Another cause/ water pollution in Viet Nam/ be the lack awareness among citizens.
Another cause of water pollution in Viet Nam is the lack awareness among citizens
There are many causes that lead to water pollution in Viet Nam. One of the main causes is wasting water coming from many factories and then being directly pulled out into the rivers, lakes or seas without any treatment because this is the most convenient way of dumping waste water. Industrial waste consists of some kinds of chemical subtance which are harmful for our life. Another cause of water pollution is the lack of awareness of citizens. Every day, people generate a lot of garbage and they throw them directly into rivers, ponds and so on.
Give correct form of the words in brackets:
1. Factories dump........industrial........ waste into lakes and rivers . (industry)
2. The ......contamination........ of water can make people and other animals die . (contaminate)
3.Households dump waste into the river so it is ......polluted..........(pollute)
4.Since the parents were exposed to.......... radioactive... , their children have birth defects .(radioactive)
5. If we use water .....carefully........, more people will have fresh water.(care)
6. The........dying.......... fish are floating in the water . (die)
7. Do you know what......pollutants........ cause air pollution? (pollute)
8. The river is ...........contaminated..............by the dumping from nearby factories.(contaminate)
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood..............pressure............(press)
10. Dumping............industrial............waste into the lakes and rivers has cause serious water pollution.(industry)
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
I/read the passage and answer the following question:
Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater (the water beneath the Earth’s surface). It is one of the most serious types of pollution.
Water pollution can have many different causes. Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers. Sewage from households is another cause. Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution. These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution.
Water pollution can have dramatic effects.
1.what are point source pollutants?
=> Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers, sewage from households, farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds are point source pollutants.
2.what are the non-point source pollution
=> Pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result are non-point source pollution.
II/choose the best answer A,B,C or D to complete the sentences:
1.I intended ......to New York next month
A.flew B. to fly C. fly D.flying
2.Earth.........by the gravity of the sun and orbits around it
A. is held B.hold C.to hold D.holding
III/ Circle the word with a different stress pattern from the other:
1. A.classic B.nature C.degree D.debris
2. A.dramatic B.tornado C.historic D.injury
3. A.communicative B.competitive C.opportunity D.unfortunate
4. A.authority B.impolite C.unhealthy D.repetitive
Write conditional type 1 or type 2 for these situations
1. People eat dirty food. They can be cancer.
⇒ If people eat dirty food, they can be cancer
2. A factory directly discharges a large volume of wastewater into the Thi Vai River. The river is polluted.
⇒ If a factory didn't directly discharge a large volume of wastewater into Thi Vai river, it wouldn't be polluted.
3. Farmers use polluted water to water their plants. People eat these plants, they become sick with diseases such as diarrhea, bacterial infections even cancer.
⇒ If farmers use polluted water to water their plants, people who eat them will become sick with diseases such as diarrhea, bacterial infections even cancer.
4. Thermal pollution takes place. The water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans will increase or decrease suddenly.
=> If thermal pollution takes place, the water will temperature in streams, rivers, lakes, and oceans will increase or decrease suddenly.
5. People live in a radioactive pollution area. They can be skin cancer.
=> If people live in a radioactive pollution area, they can be skin cancer.
Mình lỡ nhấn trả lời , mình ghi lại kết quả nhé:
1) water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater.
2) It is one of the most serious types of pollution.
3) Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers.
4) Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution.
5) These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution.
1)water pollution/be/contamination/bodies of water/such/lakes/rivers/oceans/groundwater
—>
2)it/be/one/most/serious/types/pollution
.......................................................................
3)factories/dump/industrial waste/lakes/rivers
.............................................
4)farms/use/pesticides/kill/insects/herbicides/kill/weeds/also/lead/water pollution
.............................................
5)these factors/cause/''point source'' pollution/while/pollutants/storm water/atmosphere/result/''non-point source'' pollution
Tham khảo
1. The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrial wastewater management.
2. Many factories use freshwater to carry away waste from their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes.
3. Most of them do not have a wastewater treatment system.
4. Industrial wastewater is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious pollution of surface water.
5. For example, in 2008, the Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released its untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and caused tons of fish and ducks in the river to die.
6. Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens.
7. Every day people generate a lot of garbage, and they throw it directly into canals, rivers, and ponds.
8. They collect water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contains detergent and shampoo directly into them.