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\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{5.7}-\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{8.10}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{8.10}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+\frac{2}{8.10}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{45}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{5.7}-\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{8.10}\)
\(S=\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{8.10}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{8}{9}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{5}\)
\(S=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(S=\frac{11}{45}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.1}-\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}-\frac{1}{98.100}\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{98.100}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{98}{99}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{49}{100}\)
= \(\frac{49}{99}-\frac{49}{200}\)
= \(\frac{4949}{19800}\)
bn zô xem nha, ko hiểu thì cứ hỏi bn ấy nhá
http://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/154321.html
\(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{2n.\left(2n+2\right)}\))
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2n}-\frac{1}{2n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2.\left(2n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4n+4}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4.\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{n+1}{4.\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{4.\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1-1}{4.\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n}{4.\left(n+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{2.4}+...+\frac{2}{8.10}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(\frac{29}{45}\)
Bài làm
D=ko viết lại đề
=1/1.3+1/1.5+1/5.7+1/7.9-1/2.4-1/4.6-1/6.8-1/8.10
=1+1/9-1-1/10
=10/9-9/10
=19/90
=(1/1.3+...+1/7.9)-(1/2.4+...+1/8.10)
=2(1/1.3+...+1/7.9)-2(1/2.4+...+1/8.10)
=(2/1.3+...+2/7.9)-(2/2.4+...+2/8.10)
=(1-1/3+...+1/7-1/9)-(1/2-1/4+ +1/8-1/10)
=1-1/9-1/2+1/10
tự tính tiếp nhé
Cần phải CM: \(A=\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{198.200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{198.200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{198}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{99}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{99}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{99}{400}\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{4}=\frac{100}{400}\)
Lại có: \(\frac{99}{400}< \frac{100}{400}\)
Vậy A < 1/4 (đpcm)
Dự vào thừa số thứ nhất ở mẫu , ta xác định được thừa số thứ nhất ở mẫu của số hạng thứ 100 là :
\(2+2\left(100-1\right)=200\)
Tức là chứng minh :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{200.202}< \frac{1}{4}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{200.202}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)< \frac{1}{4}.1=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy
S = 1/2 . ( 1/2 -1/2 + 1/6 -1/2 + ...+ 1/99 - 1/100)
S= 1/2 . (1-2 - 1/100)
S=1/2 . 49/100
S= 49/200
\(S=\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{98.100}\)
=>2S=\(2.\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{98.100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+...+\frac{2}{98.100}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}\)
=>S=\(\frac{49}{100}:2=\frac{49}{100}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{49}{200}\)