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1: 8=2^3
2: 25=5^2
3: 4=2^2
4: 49=7^2
5: 81=9^2
6: 36=6^2
7: 100=10^2
8: 121=11^2
9: 144=12^2
10: 169=13^2
11: 27=3^3
12: 125=5^3
13: 1000=10^3
14: 32=2^5
15: 243=3^5
16: 343=7^3
17: 216=6^3
18: 64=4^3
19: 225=15^2
20: 128=2^7
a) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\); \(\dfrac{3}{4}\); \(\dfrac{11}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{25}{35}\); \(\dfrac{100}{140}\); \(\dfrac{85}{119}\)
a) Những phân số tối giản là: \(\dfrac{4}{5};\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{11}{13}\)
b) Những phân số bằng \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) là: \(\dfrac{25}{35};\dfrac{100}{140};\dfrac{16}{28};\dfrac{85}{119}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{33}-\dfrac{35}{40}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{12}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}-\dfrac{21}{24}\)
`= -21/24 = -7/8`
`b)`
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot1\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{23}{90}\)
`c)`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2-2\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{19}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{10}{15}=-\dfrac{37}{42}\)
`d) `
\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1-4+8+6}{11}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot1=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
`e)`
\(-17\cdot\left(-23\right)+\left(-53\right)\cdot17+17\cdot14+17\cdot\left(-24\right)\)
`= 17*(23-53+14-24)`
`= 17*(-40)`
`= -680`
`f)`
\(-19\cdot218+\left(-82\right)\cdot19-533\cdot19+\left(-19\right)\cdot167\)
`= 19*(-218-82-533-167)`
`= 19*(-1000)`
`= -19000`
`g)`
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{11}{44}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{31}{40}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{21}{40}+\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{87}{80}\)
`h)`
\(\dfrac{4}{10}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{49}{15}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{287}{120}-\dfrac{1}{9}=-\dfrac{901}{360}\)
`i )`
\(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{7}{20}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{15}{9}=-\dfrac{33}{20}\)
`k)`
\(\dfrac{6}{8}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{55}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{175}{24}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{851}{120}+\dfrac{17}{51}=\dfrac{297}{40}\)
`l )`
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}-4\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{26}{78}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-1\right)-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{107}{30}+\dfrac{17}{51}=-\dfrac{97}{30}\)
P/s: Bạn tách bài ra hỏi nhé! Và ghi đề rõ ràng chứ đừng ghi ntnay, nhiều bạn nhìn vào rất khó nhìn!
`# \text {KaizulvG}`
290-10.(2018^0+3^5:3^2)
=290-10.(1+243:9)
=290-10.(1+27)
=290-10.28
=290-280
=10
71-50:[5+3.(57-6.7)]
1/ -7264 + (1543 + 7264)
=-7264 + 1543 + 7264=1543
2/ (144 – 97) – 144
=144-97-144=-97
3/ (-145) – (18 – 145)(Vì có dấu trừ ở trước ngoặc nên p đổi dấu)
=-145-18+145=-18
4/ 111 + (-11 + 27)
=111-11+27=137
a: =(375-175)+(369-169)+...+(207-7)
=200+200+...+200
=200*[(375-207)/2+1]
\(=200\cdot85=17000\)
b: \(=\left(24-11\right)+\left(32-19\right)+\left(40-27\right)+...+\left(336-323\right)\)
\(=13\cdot\left[\left(336-24\right):8+1\right]=13\cdot40=520\)
c: \(=\left(5-2\right)+\left(8-4\right)+\left(11-6\right)+...+\left(140-92\right)\)
=3+4+5+...+48
Số số hạng là (48-3):1+1=45+1=46(số)
Tổng là: (48+3)*46/2=51*23=1173
d: \(=\left(300-285\right)+\left(295-278\right)+\left(290-271\right)+...+\left(100-5\right)+10\)
=15+17+19+...+95+10
Số số lẻ trong khoảng từ 15 đến 95 là:
(95-15):2+1=41(số)
Tổng của dãy số trên là:
10+(95+15)*41/2
=10+55*41
=2265